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Table 2 Impact of clinical and socioeconomic factors on health-related quality of life, hip pain and length-of-stay

From: Comparison of individual and neighbourhood socioeconomic status in case mix adjustment of hospital performance in primary total hip replacement in Sweden: a register-based study

 

EQ 5D

Hip pain

LoS

Clinical characteristics

Clinical characteristics and individual SES

Clinical characteristics and neighbourhood SES

Clinical characteristics

Clinical characteristics and individual SES

Clinical characteristics and neighbourhood SES

Clinical characteristics

Clinical characteristics and individual SES

Clinical characteristics and neighbourhood SES

Predictor

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

estimate

(p-value)

Constant

0.802 (< 0.01)

0.707 (< 0.01)

0.753 (< 0.01)

0.863 (< 0.01)

1.189 (< 0.01)

1.121 (< 0.01)

0.736 (< 0.01)

0.961 (< 0.01)

1.014 (< 0.01)

Baseline EQ-5D

0.161 (< 0.01)

0.155 (< 0.01)

0.159 (< 0.01)

      

Baseline hip pain

   

0.096 (< 0.01)

0.088 (< 0.01)

0.093 (< 0.01)

   

Age

−0.001 (< 0.01)

− 0.001 (< 0.01)

− 0.001 (< 0.01)

0.002 (< 0.01)

0.001 (0.18)

0.002 (< 0.01)

0.014 (< 0.01)

0.012 (< 0.01)

0.014 (< 0.01)

Male sex

0.039 (< 0.01)

0.031 (< 0.01)

0.038 (< 0.01)

− 0.069 (< 0.01)

− 0.056 (< 0.01)

− 0.068 (< 0.01)

− 0.081 (< 0.01)

− 0.076 (< 0.01)

− 0.077 (< 0.01)

Prior surgery

0.025 (< 0.01)

0.024 (< 0.01)

0.026 (< 0.01)

− 0.085 (< 0.01)

− 0.083 (< 0.01)

− 0.085 (< 0.01)

− 0.117 (< 0.01)

− 0.115 (< 0.01)

− 0.117 (< 0.01)

Number of comorbidities

− 0.024 (< 0.01)

− 0.022 (< 0.01)

− 0.023 (< 0.01)

0.04 (< 0.01)

0.035 (< 0.01)

0.039 (< 0.01)

0.064 (< 0.01)

0.059 (< 0.01)

0.063 (< 0.01)

Bilateral surgery

0.037 (0.37)

0.042 (0.31)

0.039 (0.35)

0.102 (0.23)

0.088 (0.30)

0.101 (0.23)

0.543 (< 0.01)

0.528 (< 0.01)

0.536 (< 0.01)

Income

 

0.01 (< 0.01)

0.006 (0.24)

 

−0.02 (< 0.01)

0.02 (0.11)

 

−0.009 (< 0.01)

0.019 (0.01)

Born in Sweden

 

0.039 (< 0.01)

0.053 (0.01)

 

−0.146 (< 0.01)

− 0.182 (< 0.01)

 

− 0.113 (< 0.01)

−0.309 (< 0.01)

Educational level high

 

0.003 (0.70)

−0.008 (0.72)

 

−0.063 (< 0.01)

− 0.223 (< 0.01)

 

− 0.057 (< 0.01)

− 0.051 (0.13)

Educational level medium

 

0.002 (0.78)

−0.026 (0.28)

 

− 0.01 (0.45)

− 0.133 (0.04)

 

− 0.036 (< 0.01)

− 0.105 (< 0.01)

Number of observations

10,450

10,450

10,450

17,896

17,896

17,896

25,220

25,220

25,220