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Table 2 Demographics of users for all admissions, and odds of admission to PARCS, n = 78,264

From: Similarities and differences in people accessing prevention and recovery care services and inpatient units in Victoria, Australia

 

PARCS (n = 10,835)

Inpatient (n = 67,429)

Adjusted Odds Ratio for being admitted to PARC service rather than an adult acute inpatient ward and

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

Sex

 Female (ref.)

6213 (57.3)

31,216 (46.3)

1.00

 

 Male

46,22 (42.7)

36,213 (53.7)

0.71 (0.67, 0.76)

< 0.001

Age Group

   

< 0.001

 < 20 (ref.)

454 (4.2)

4582 (6.8)

1.00

 

 21–30

2307 (21.3)

17,380 (25.8)

1.36 (1.17, 1.58)

 

 31–40

3023 (27.9)

19,193 (28.5)

1.62 (1.39, 1.88)

 

 41–50

2788 (25.7)

15,257 (22.6)

1.79 (1.54, 2.08)

 

 51–60

1821 (16.8)

8718 (12.9)

1.84 (1.57, 2.16)

 

 61+

442 (4.1)

2299 (3.4)

1.65 (1.36, 1.99)

 

ICD 10 Primary Diagnoses of:a

 Schizophrenia or related disorders

4552 (42.0)

27,113 (40.2)

2.32 (2.17, 2.48)

< 0.001

 Mood [affective] disorders

4371 (40.3)

15,295 (22.7)

2.79 (2.63, 2.96)

< 0.001

 Anxiety or related disorders

2135 (19.7)

7548 (11.2)

2.09 (1.95, 2.24)

< 0.001

 Personality disorder

1950 (18.0)

9357 (13.9)

1.53 (1.38, 1.68)

< 0.001

 Substance use disorders

1477 (13.6)

9790 (14.5)

1.04 (0.97, 1.13)

0.257

 Behavioural syndromes

102 (0.9)

526 (0.8)

1.09 (0.85, 1.42)

0.493

 Developmental disorders

219 (2.0)

1136 (1.7)

1.29 (1.04, 1.61)

0.021

High HoNOS Items/Subscale Scoresb

 Other Mental and Behavioural Problems (i)

3124 (28.8)

27,274 (40.5)

0.81 (0.81, 0.90)

< 0.001

 Problems with depressed mood (i)

2500 (23.1)

22,877 (33.9)

0.58 (0.55, 0.62)

< 0.001

 Problems associated with hallucinations or delusions (i)

1348 (12.4)

23,173 (34.4)

0.31 (0.29, 0.34)

< 0.001

 Social Functioning Subscale (ss)

1229 (11.3)

11,736 (17.4)

1.03 (0.96, 1.11)

0.395

 Physical Illness or Disability Problems (i)

987 (9.1)

7098 (10.5)

1.02 (0.92, 1.13)

0.688

 Cognitive Problems (i)

452 (4.2)

8620 (12.8)

0.45 (0.41, 0.52)

< 0.001

 Behavioural Subscale (ss)

310 (2.9)

14,467 (21.5)

0.15 (0.13, 0.17)

< 0.001

  1. aDiagnoses are not mutually exclusive. Reference category is no such diagnosis
  2. bHigh values are ≥3 on a 0–4 scale for both Items and Standardised Subscales. Reference category is a score < 3
  3. (i) denotes HoNOS item
  4. (ss) denotes HoNOS subscale