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Table 3 Summary of the relative and absolute differences in probabilities of PCMH care indicators, and the estimated explained proportion of absolute differences accounted for by predisposing, enabling, health need, and control factors

From: Identifying disparities in patient-centered care experiences between non-Latino white and black men: results from the 2008-2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey

Domain

Measure

NLWs (Crude %)

Blacks (Crude %)

Absolute

Relative

Explained

Unexplained

Crude

Crude

Difference

Difference

(%)

(%)

Personal primary care provider

Usual Source of Care

72.5

60.4

12.1

16.7

60.9

39.1

Personal primary care provider

Personal Provider

48.4

40.7

7.7

15.9

8.7

91.3

Care is comprehensive

Immediate Care When Needed

87.6

81.9

5.7

6.5

35.3

64.7

Care is comprehensive

Specialist When Needed

85.2

80.0

5.2

6.1

34.5

65.5

Care is patient centered

Dr. Helps Treatment Decision

86.1

81.3

4.8

5.6

24.4

75.6

Care is comprehensive

Tests When Needed

92.6

88.4

4.3

4.6

40.1

59.9

Care is comprehensive

Routine Care When Needed

85.6

81.5

4.1

4.7

18.9

81.1

Enhanced Access to Care

Easy After Hoursa

65.8

62.2

3.6

5.5

113.3

−13.3

Personal primary care provider

Provider Not a Specialist

90.9

87.8

3.0

3.4

47.9

52.1

Quality Communication

Dr. Spends Enough Time

90.0

87.3

2.7

3.0

46.8

53.2

Quality Communication

Dr. Explains Comprehend

94.4

91.9

2.5

2.6

69.5

30.5

  1. Results are derived from Oaxaca decomposition techniques adapted for binary outcomes using Non-Latino Whites and Black participants ages 18–64 years from the 2008–2016 Medical Expenditures Panel Survey. For detailed information about survey questions for indicators and domains and logical skips leading to these differential Ns see detailed information provided in Additional file 1: Figure S1. Absolute difference is calculated based on the expected average crude probabilities as: 100*(Pr(non-Latino Whites) – Pr(Blacks)). The relative difference is calculated as (1-(Pr(Blacks)/Pr(non-Latino Whites))*100. Only measures with absolute difference ≥ 2% are presented in the Table
  2. aAn “Explained” % that exceeds 100 indicates that Blacks would have an advantage on that indicator after controlling for the factors included in the model