Table 6 Basic characteristics of PIVAS in different level of hospital
Variable | Level III Grade A Hospital | Level III Grade B Hospital | Level II Grade A Hospital | x2/t | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIVAS daily average infusion volume (bag) | 0–1000 | 31 | 4 | 5 | 21.468 | 0.006* |
1001–2000 | 22 | 5 | 9 | |||
2001–3000 | 15 | 3 | 1 | |||
3001–4000 | 15 | 6 | 0 | |||
≥4001 | 19 | 1 | 0 | |||
Management mode | Pharmacy management separately | 72 | 9 | 8 | 7.457 | 0.114 |
Pharmacist nurse co-manage | 7 | 3 | 4 | |||
Pharmacy-based, nursing department-assisted | 23 | 7 | 4 | |||
The number of years of operations of PIVAS | 6.6 ± 3.87 | 5.0 ± 2.67 | 6.1 ± 4.96 | 1.403 | 0.249 | |
Area (m2) | 604.7 ± 297.3 | 588.9 ± 241.83 | 431.1 ± 160.67 | 2.700 | 0.071 | |
Number of open wards | 29.9 ± 21.86 | 21.1 ± 14.09 | 14.2 ± 8.56 | 11.726 | 0.003* | |
Number of biological safety cabinet | 6.6 ± 4.00 | 6.2 ± 2.67 | 4.0 ± 1.71 | 3.613 | 0.030* | |
Number of horizontal laminar flow table | 7.8 ± 4.26 | 6.8 ± 2.50 | 4.3 ± 1.40 | 16.664 | 0.000* | |
Number of pharmacists | 19.3 ± 16.97 | 13.9 ± 13.14 | 7.4 ± 6.26 | 18.588 | 0.000* | |
Number of nurses | 13.8 ± 6.62 | 7.3 ± 2.14 | 18.0 ± 15.82 | 7.111 | 0.029* | |