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Table 5 Basic characteristics of PIVAS in different region

From: Construction situation, costs and charges associated with pharmacy intravenous admixture services: multi-center cross-sectional survey based on 137 medical institutions in mainland China

Variable

 

Eastern China

Western China

Central China

x2/F

P

PIVAS daily average infusion volume (bag)

0–1000

17

19

5

10.937

0.205

1001–2000

22

7

7

  

2001–3000

13

3

3

  

3001–4000

13

4

4

  

≥4001

12

4

4

  

Management mode

Pharmacy management separately

47

27

15

3.657

0.454

Pharmacist nurse co-manage

8

2

4

  

Pharmacy-based, nursing department-assisted

22

8

4

  

The number of years of operations of PIVAS

6.5 ± 3.94

6.5 ± 4.54

5.4 ± 2.15

0.807

0.668

Area (m2)

611 ± 276.21

539 ± 281.16

556 ± 301.29

0.922

0.400

Number of open wards

28.3 ± 22.06

21.2 ± 16.01

31.1 ± 20.30

2.133

0.122

Number of biological safety cabinet

6.8 ± 4.07

4.8 ± 2.84

6.8 ± 3.18

4.355

0.015*

Number of horizontal laminar flow table

7.5 ± 3.54

6.2 ± 3.83

7.9 ± 5.27

1.669

0.192

Number of pharmacists

17.6 ± 16.20

15.4 ± 15.17

18.8 ± 17.28

0.359

0.699

Number of nurses

143 ± 10.46

13.2 ± 6.96

11.6 ± 6.37

0.284

0.754

  1. *: P < 0.05