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Table 2 Odds Ratios of Uncontrolled BP for Different Types of Insurance Stability/Instability, Compared to Stable Private Insurance, in Two Massachusetts Urban Safety Net Hospital Systems

From: Is insurance instability associated with hypertension outcomes and does this vary by race/ethnicity?

Adjusted Odds Ratio of Uncontrolled BP

Insurance Instability Group

n (6-month Person-Intervals)

OR (95% CI) p-value

Stable Private

97,202

Reference

Stable Public

113,142

0.93 (0.90, 0.96)

Switch without losing insurancea

12,360

0.96 (0.92, 1.00)

Switch from uninsured to insured

10,915

1.09 (1.05, 1.14)

Switch from insured to uninsured

7989

1.07 (1.02, 1.12)

Always uninsured

27,193

1.15 (1.10, 1.20)

  1. Instability (6-Category) p-value: < 0.001
  2. Note: GEE model adjusted for race, age, comorbidity burden, sex, area-level education, area-level income, site of care and time; bolded ORs are significant
  3. aIncludes switches from private to public, public to private, or among the 3 public groups (Medicare, Medicaid, subsidized)
  4. 40,615 patients were included in this analysis (11,624 White, 2911 Hispanic, 23,560 Black and 2520 Asian)