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Table 2 Evaluation of health workers’ perceived attitude towards adverse drug reaction reporting

From: Awareness, knowledge, attitude and practice of adverse drug reaction reporting among health workers and patients in selected primary healthcare centres in Ibadan, southwestern Nigeria

Attitudinal statements (n = 80)

SA & A

U

D & SD

1.I would report all adverse drug reactions I encountered

79 (98.8)

0 (0.0)

1 (1.3)

2. ADR reporting is part of my responsibilities as a healthcare professional

74 (92.5)

5 (6.3)

1 (1.3)

3. Training of healthcare professionals can aid adverse drug reaction reporting

77 (96.2)

0 (0.0)

3 (3.8)

4. I would be more likely to identify and report important adverse drug reactions if I received training on pharmacovigilance

73 (91.3)

7 (8.8)

0 (0.0)

5. Reporting adverse drug reaction is part of my professional obligation

71 (88.8)

7 (8.8)

2 (2.5)

6. Pharmacovigilance concept should be included in the training of healthcare workers

80 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7. I would likely report only life-threatening/severe adverse drug reactions

44 (55.0)

3 (3.8)

33 (41.3)

8. I would likely report only previously unknown adverse drug reactions

23 (28.8)

7 (8.8)

50 (62.5)

9. I do not think that tolerable, mild adverse drug reactions should be reported

25 (31.3)

8 (10.0)

47 (58.8)

Overall cut-off for attitudinal score (%)

 

Frequency (%)

Remark

 Score > 80

 

37 (46.2)

Positive

 Score ≤ 80

 

43 (53.8)

Negative

  1. Items 1 to 6 are positive statements with rank score as strongly agree (SA) = 5, agree (A) = 4, undecided (U) = 3, disagree (D) = 2, strongly disagree (SD) =1, while items 7 to 9 are negative statements with reverse scoring as: SA =1, A = 2, U = 3, D = 4, SD = 5. Maximum obtainable score = 45 points. Percentage score obtained = individual score divided by 45, multiply by 100