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Table 5 Factors associated with attitude regarding HPV vaccination

From: Physician’s knowledge and opinions on human papillomavirus vaccination: a cross-sectional study, Saudi Arabia

Factor

Category

Already received HPV vaccine

Agree to be vaccinated

Agree to vaccinate own/future children

Favorable to include HPV vaccine in Saudi program

%

p-value

%

p-value

%

p-value

%

p-value

Gender

 Female

8.3

 

48.9

 

79.5

 

71.2

 

 Male

6.8

.191

32.6

<.001*

75.4

.027*

67.8

.001*

Nationality

 Saudi

7.5

 

42.4

 

75.5

 

67.2

 

 Non-Saudi

7.9

.741

38.8

.124

81.8

.001*

74.5

<.001*

Age groups

 20–30

12.5

 

54.5

 

83.0

 

70.5

 

 30–40

7.2

 

51.3

 

83.6

 

72.4

 

 40–50

6.3

 

40.9

 

76.4

 

72.4

 

 50–60

4.8

 

23.8

 

68.6

 

66.7

 

 Above 60

10.7

.001*

10.7

<.001*

67.9

<.001*

50.0

<.001*

Marital status

 Single

10.4

 

55.1

 

82.1

 

71.6

 

 Married

7.6

 

40.1

 

78.1

 

70.0

 

 Widowed

0.0

 

0.0

 

80.0

 

60.0

 

 Divorced

3.2

.044*

32.3

<.001*

61.3

<.001*

61.3

<.001*

Level of practice

 Resident

8.8

 

63.2

 

85.6

 

75.2

 

 Junior

5.6

 

34.7

 

75.8

 

66.9

 

 Senior

8.0

.141

33.5

<.001*

74.5

<.001*

68.1

<.001*

Specialty

 Ob/gyn

8.9

 

44.0

 

82.6

 

77.8

 

 Non Ob/gyn

5.8

.011*

37.2

.002*

70.5

<.001*

58.0

<.001*

Region

 Western

10.1

 

39.7

 

77.4

 

67.9

 

 Eastern

1.3

 

37.7

 

71.4

 

61.0

 

 North

6.9

 

55.2

 

75.9

 

75.9

 

 South

3.3

 

43.3

 

66.7

 

76.7

 

 Central

6.5

<.001*

44.2

.010*

89.6

<.001*

79.2

<.001*

Knowledge level

 Adequate

8.1

 

41.3

 

83.5

 

76.1

 

 Inadequate

6.8

.317

41.1

.917

67.9

<.001*

58.9

<.001*

Perception about HPV

 True

8.6

 

41.3

 

82.9

 

76.5

 

 False

5.9

.032*

41.1

.934

68.6

<.001*

57.8

<.001*

  1. Percentages are calculated on the factor categories. Oby/gyn: Obstetrics-gynecology; * statistically significant result (p < 0.05); test used: chi-square