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Table 5 Competing risk regression analyses for cancer survival among Aboriginal and matched non- Indigenous cohorts by discrete treatment type, Models 5 and 6

From: Cancer treatment and the risk of cancer death among Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal South Australians: analysis of a matched cohort study

 

Model 5 - surgery and systemic and radiotherapies among cohorts

Model 6 - no surgery or systemic or radiotherapies among cohorts

Subhazard Risk Ratio

95% CI

p > |z|

Subhazard Risk Ratio

95% CI

p > |z|

Aboriginal x geographic remoteness non-Indigenous

 not Remote

0.69

0.58–0.82

<0.001

0.70

0.59–0.83

<0.001

 Remote

0.87

0.39–1.93

0.73

0.93

0.42–2.08

0.86

Aboriginal

 not Remote

1.00

Reference

 

1.00

Reference

 

 Remote

1.75

1.21–2.54

<0.01

1.64

1.12–2.40

<0.01

Comorbidity score (Elixhauser)

 0–3

1.00

Reference

 

1.00

Reference

 

 4+

1.53

1.04–2.24

0.03

1.57

1.07–2.32

0.02

Stage x treatment modality

 Local stage with/without treatment modality

0.38

0.24–0.58

<0.001

   

 Not local stage with treatment modality

1.00

Reference

    

 Not local stage without treatment modality

1.62

1.09–2.41

0.02

   

Stage x treatment modality

 Local stage with/without any of treatment modalities

   

0.28

0.21–0.38

<0.001

 Not local stage receiving none of the treatment modalities

   

1.82

1.26–2.63

<0.01

 Not local stage receiving any of the treatment modalities

   

1.00

Reference

 

BIC

644.7

  

641.4

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