Table 4 Bivariate regressions of antenatal care quality measures on various predictors, PQCC 2016/2017

15 to 19 years

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

20 to 29 years

1.98**

[0.55

3.41]

0.18

[-0.25

0.61]

2.40**

[1.34

4.32]

30 to 48 years

1.80*

[0.17

3.43]

-0.11

[-0.60

0.38]

2.84**

[1.51

5.31]

Single

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Partnered/Cohabiting

-2.88

[-11.0

5.27]

-1.59

[-3.98

0.80]

1.38

[0.14

13.7]

Married

2.70***

[1.21

4.19]

-0.17

[-0.61

0.27]

0.77

[0.49

1.20]

Widowed

1.01

[-1.82

3.84]

-0.33

[-1.15

0.50]

0.59

[0.23

1.52]

Divorced/Separated

2.7

[-2.13

7.54]

0.18

[-1.30

1.66]

0.75

[0.16

3.57]

1

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

2

0.05

[-1.46

1.56]

-0.085

[-0.52

0.35]

1.4

[0.91

2.14]

3

0.16

[-1.38

1.69]

-0.52*

[-0.97

-0.069]

0.53*

[0.31

0.91]

4 or more

-0.65

[-2.01

0.70]

-1.08***

[-1.47

-0.68]

0.67

[0.43

1.04]

Luo

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Kuria

3.96***

[2.71

5.20]

0.59**

[0.22

0.96]

0.28***

[0.16

0.49]

Other

1.2

[-0.61

3.01]

-0.2

[-0.75

0.35]

1.05

[0.62

1.80]

Catholic

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Protestant/Pentecostal

0.77

[-0.75

2.28]

-0.16

[-0.60

0.28]

0.58*

[0.36

0.93]

Seventh Day Adventist

0.55

[-0.87

1.98]

-0.11

[-0.52

0.30]

0.99

[0.66

1.48]

Other Christian

-0.46

[-1.99

1.06]

-0.58*

[-1.04

-0.13]

0.31***

[0.17

0.57]

Muslim/other religion

-2.48

[-6.42

1.45]

-1.21

[-2.42

0.0026]

0.2

[0.026

1.51]

No school/Primary

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Post-primary/vocational/Secondary

2.15***

[0.96

3.34]

0.66***

[0.32

1.01]

2.03***

[1.35

3.04]

College or above

1.79*

[0.11

3.47]

1.17***

[0.69

1.66]

9.22***

[5.87

14.5]

Literate

2.28***

[1.05

3.51]

0.72***

[0.35

1.08]

2.57***

[1.57

4.19]

Employed

3.66***

[2.44

4.88]

0.86***

[0.50

1.22]

2.14***

[1.50

3.06]

Poorest/Poorer

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Middle

0.73

[-0.80

2.26]

0.45

[-0.000034

0.90]

1.67

[0.93

3.01]

Richer/Richest

1.56**

[0.40

2.72]

0.78***

[0.44

1.12]

5.03***

[3.35

7.53]

Agricultural labor

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Casual labor

-0.71

[-3.18

1.77]

0.45

[-0.29

1.19]

1.86

[0.76

4.53]

Salaried worker

3.16**

[1.02

5.30]

0.79*

[0.17

1.42]

8.51***

[4.32

16.8]

Self-employed in petty trade

3.07***

[1.28

4.85]

0.53

[-0.00080

1.05]

2.10*

[1.07

4.12]

Self-employed small-scale industry

1.18

[-2.17

4.53]

0.28

[-0.72

1.28]

3.55*

[1.29

9.75]

Unemployed/homemaker

0.58

[-0.94

2.10]

0.19

[-0.26

0.64]

1.7

[0.93

3.13]

Other

1.31

[-3.92

6.54]

-0.017

[-1.72

1.69]

3.34

[0.82

13.6]

No school/Primary

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Post-primary/vocational/Secondary

1.1

[-0.26

2.46]

0.3

[-0.093

0.70]

1.74*

[1.05

2.89]

College or above

2.22**

[0.64

3.81]

1.25***

[0.79

1.72]

7.59***

[4.67

12.3]

No Partner

-1.54*

[-2.96

-0.12]

0.44*

[0.025

0.85]

2.36***

[1.43

3.89]

Agricultural labor

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Casual labor

-1.68

[-3.36

0.0057]

0.15

[-0.36

0.65]

1.32

[0.68

2.53]

Salaried worker

1.29

[-0.45

3.03]

0.91***

[0.38

1.43]

4.77***

[2.68

8.51]

Self-employed in petty trade

1.69

[-0.11

3.49]

0.51

[-0.029

1.04]

1.01

[0.48

2.12]

Self-employed small-scale industry

-0.74

[-2.90

1.41]

0.6

[-0.041

1.24]

2.19*

[1.05

4.54]

Unemployed/homemaker

-0.62

[-4.21

2.98]

0.17

[-0.91

1.25]

7.29***

[2.85

18.6]

Other

-4.75

[-12.8

3.31]

0.45

[-1.92

2.83]

1

[1

1]

No Partner

-2.23**

[-3.86

-0.60]

0.48*

[0.0028

0.97]

2.19**

[1.22

3.94]

Self or family work in health facility

2.95**

[0.74

5.17]

0.72*

[0.073

1.36]

1.97*

[1.10

3.51]

Has health insurance

3.08***

[1.66

4.50]

0.86***

[0.44

1.29]

3.45***

[2.36

5.05]

High participation in household decisions

1.30*

[0.25

2.35]

-0.011

[-0.32

0.30]

2.68***

[1.88

3.81]

Intolerant towards domestic violence

1.59**

[0.54

2.64]

0.86***

[0.55

1.17]

2.89***

[2.00

4.18]

Experienced domestic violence

-2.48***

[-3.53

-1.44]

-1.12***

[-1.42

-0.82]

0.55***

[0.39

0.77]

Had any pregnancy complications

0.84

[-0.22

1.90]

-0.40*

[-0.71

-0.092]

0.65*

[0.46

0.92]

Had severe pregnancy complications

1.45*

[0.31

2.59]

-0.27

[-0.61

0.061]

0.73

[0.50

1.06]

Had complications in prior pregnancy

-0.53

[-2.08

1.03]

-0.51*

[-0.98

-0.047]

0.93

[0.56

1.52]

Received ANC in prior pregnancy

-0.011

[-1.13

1.11]

-0.51**

[-0.84

-0.19]

0.9

[0.64

1.28]

Prior facility delivery

0.63

[-0.45

1.71]

-0.25

[-0.57

0.073]

1.04

[0.74

1.47]

Because of a problem

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Just for a checkup

1.69*

[0.033

3.34]

0.077

[-0.43

0.59]

0.77

[0.47

1.27]

Can’t Remember

-4.45

[-10.0

1.13]

0.25

[-1.48

1.99]

0.51

[0.061

4.31]

First trimester

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Second trimester

-0.48

[-1.66

0.70]

-0.032

[-0.38

0.31]

0.87

[0.60

1.25]

Third Trimester

-3.31**

[-5.31

-1.31]

-1.36***

[-1.94

-0.78]

0.64

[0.33

1.26]

Less than 4

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

4 or 5

1.50**

[0.37

2.64]

0.70***

[0.36

1.03]

1.57*

[1.07

2.29]

6 plus

2.34*

[0.53

4.15]

1.24***

[0.72

1.77]

1.75

[1.00

3.06]

Gov’t Hospital

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Gov’t HC/Dispensary

0.68

[-0.46

1.81]

-0.52**

[-0.86

-0.19]

0.28***

[0.19

0.41]

Mission/Private facility

3.48***

[1.60

5.36]

0.5

[-0.045

1.05]

1.62*

[1.01

2.59]

Nurse/Midwife

0

[0

0]

0

[0

0]

1

[1

1]

Doctor/Clinical officer

1.37

[-0.27

3.02]

-0.16

[-0.66

0.34]

0.69

[0.38

1.24]

Non-skilled attendant

2.75

[-2.66

8.15]

-0.051

[-1.48

1.38]

1.11

[0.24

5.17]

In the community/a home

-2.19***

[-3.25

-1.13]

-0.58***

[-0.90

-0.26]

0.92

[0.65

1.28]

Postpartum length > =1 week

-2.97**

[-4.92

-1.03]

-0.88**

[-1.45

-0.31]

1.12

[0.59

2.12]