Skip to main content

Table 3 Socio-demographic characteristics of respondents and primary health institutions preference outcomes (N = 484)

From: Primary health institutions preference by hypertensive patients: effect of distance, trust and quality of management in the rural Heilongjiang province of China

Variables

N (% of 484)

Primary health institutions preference n (% of 428)

Non-primary health institution preference n (% of 56)

p-Value

Gender

   

0.932

 Male

179 (37.0)

158 (32.6)

21 (4.4)

 

 Female

305 (63.0)

270 (55.8)

35 (7.2)

 

Age

   

0.038

 < =55

156 (32.2)

130 (26.9)

26 (5.4)

 

 55–65

204 (42.1)

183 (37.8)

21 (4.3)

 

 > =65

124 (25.7)

115 (23.8)

9 (1.8)

 

Education

   

0.083

 Junior high school education and below

469 (96.9)

417 (86.2)

52 (10.7)

 

 Above junior high school education

15 (3.1)

11 (2.3)

3 (0.8)

 

Insurance status

   

0.114

 No social health insurance

39 (8.1)

34 (7.0)

5 (1.0)

 

 New Cooperative Medical Scheme

426 (88.0)

380 (78.5)

46 (9.5)

 

 Other social health insurancea

19 (3.9)

14 (3.0)

5 (1.0)

 

Self-rated physical health

   

0.834

 Well

245 (50.6)

217 (44.8)

28 (5.8)

 

 Moderate

157 (32.4)

140 (28.9)

17 (3.5)

 

 Poor

82 (17.0)

71 (14.7)

11 (2.3)

 

The nearest health institutions

   

0.004

 Primary health institutions

7 (1.45)

3 (0.8)

4 (0.8)

 

 Non-primary health institution

477 (98.55)

425 (87.8)

52 (10.6)

 

Satisfaction with disease prevention carrying out by village doctors

   

0.002

 Satisfaction

462 (95.5)

413 (85.3)

49 (10.1)

 

 Dissatisfaction

22 (4.5)

15 (3.1)

7 (1.5)

 

Satisfaction with medical services carrying out by village doctors

   

0.001

 Satisfaction

472 (97.5)

421 (87.0)

51 (10.5)

 

 Dissatisfaction

12 (2.5)

7 (1.5)

5 (1.0)

 

Trust in village doctors

   

0.000

 Trust

471 (97.3)

421 (87.0)

50 (10.3)

 

 Distrust

13 (2.7)

7 (1.5)

6 (1.2)

 

Trust in doctors in township hospitals

0.113

 Trust

346 (71.5)

311 (64.3)

35 (7.2)

 

 Distrust

138 (28.5)

117 (24.2)

21 (4.3)

 

Current status of hypertension management in primary health institutions

Knew that their hypertension treatment must be controlled by primary care institutions

   

0.108

 Yes

239 (49.4)

217 (44.8)

22 (4.5)

 

 No

245 (50.6)

211 (43.6)

34 (7.1)

 

Received hypertension education from primary care physicians over the past 6 months

   

0.152

 Yes

259 (53.5)

224 (46.3)

35 (7.2)

 

 No

225 (46.5)

204 (42.2)

21 (4.3)

 

Received telephone interviews from primary care physicians over the past 6 months

   

0.409

 Yes

153 (31.6)

138 (28.5)

41 (8.5)

 

 No

331 (68.4)

290 (59.9)

15 (3.1)

 

Received family visits from primary care physicians over the past 6 months

   

0.073

 Yes

164 (33.9)

151 (31.2)

43 (8.9)

 

 No

320 (66.1)

277 (57.2)

13 (2.7)

 

Being asked for return visits by primary care physicians over the past 6 months

   

0.012

 Yes

249 (51.4)

229 (47.3)

20 (4.1)

 

 No

235 (48.6)

199 (41.1)

36 (7.5)

 
  1. a Other social health insurance includes Medical Insurance for Urban Employees (MIUE), Medical Insurance for Urban Residents (MIUR), Full Public Expense, and Medical Insurance