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Table 3 Absolute and incremental costs, effect and cost-effectiveness from the patients, health facilities and the TB program perspective. For both strategies, incremental values are calculated compared to a common baseline, i.e. no case finding

From: The cost-effectiveness of incentive-based active case finding for tuberculosis (TB) control in the private sector Karachi, Pakistan

Strategy

Cost/health seeker for symptoms of TB (USD)

Incremental Cost

DALYs

Incremental DALYs

Incremental C/E

No passive case finding

0

 

0.1806

  

Passive case finding

6.09

6.09

0.0491

0.1315

46.27

No active case finding

0

 

0.1806

  

Active case finding

2.67

2.67

0.0107

0.1699

15.74

  1. The DALY is a negative outcome measure, meaning that less are better than more. Thus, the DALYs were inverted for computational reasons in this analysis