Place of birth
|
Hospitals (n = 253)
|
177 (70%)
|
76 (30%)
|
0.82 (0.71–1.32)
|
0.68 (0.45–1.06)
|
Health centers (n = 782) (ref.)
|
553 (71%)
|
229 (29%)
|
1
|
1
|
Facility ready to provide newborn resuscitationa
|
Yes (n = 851)
|
612 (72%)
|
239 (28%)
|
1.25 (0.90–1.74)
|
1.08 (0.73–1.60)
|
No (n = 184) (ref.)
|
118 (64%)
|
66 (36%)
|
1
|
1
|
Facility has separate newborn corner
|
Yes (n = 443)
|
341 (77%)
|
102 (23%)
|
1.75 (1.32–2.31)
|
1.75 (1.23–2.47)
|
No (n = 592) (ref.)
|
389 (66%)
|
203 (34%)
|
1
| |
Gestational age
|
Term or post-term (n = 858)
|
639 (75%)
|
219 (25%)
|
2.76 (1.98–3.84)
|
1.57 (1.04–2.39)
|
Preterm (n = 177) (ref.)
|
91 (51%)
|
86 (49%)
|
1
| |
Mode of delivery
|
Cesarean or instrumental (n = 95)
|
78 (82%)
|
17 (18%)
|
2.03 (1.18–3.49)
|
2.09 (1.08–4.03)
|
Vaginal (vertex) (n = 940) (ref.)
|
652 (69%)
|
288 (31%)
|
1
|
1
|
Birth weight
|
Normal (> = 2500 g) (n = 802)
|
608 (76%)
|
194 (24%)
|
2.85 (2.11–3.86)
|
2.35 (1.61–3.43)
|
Low birth weight (< 2500 g) (n = 233) (ref.)
|
122 (52%)
|
111 (48%)
|
1
|
1
|
Oxygen given
|
Yes (n = 285)
|
226 (79%)
|
59 (21%)
|
1.87 (1.35–2.59)
|
0.93 (0.62–1.38)
|
No (n = 750) (ref.)
|
504 (67%)
|
246 (33%)
|
1
|
1
|
Received resuscitationb
|
Yes (n = 665)
|
572 (86%)
|
93 (14%)
|
8.25 (6.11–11.15)
|
8.01 (5.77–11.11)
|
No (n = 370), ref.
|
158 (43%)
|
212 (57%)
|
1
|
1
|
Newborn outcome
| |
730 (71%)
|
305 (29%)
| | |