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Table 1 Characteristics of the sample in Jiangsu, China (2016)

From: Utilization willingness of institutional care between disabled and non-disabled seniors: evidence from Jiangsu, China

Characteristics

Total

Β 

Non-disabled seniors

Disabled seniors

P

n

%

n

%

n

%

Observation

2493

100.0

2091

83.9

402

16.1

Β 

Willingness of institutional care

355

14.2

264

12.6

91

22.6

< 0.001

Predisposing factors

 Age

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

< 0.001

  60–69

858

34.4

773

37.0

85

21.1

Β 

  70–79

1278

51.3

1083

51.8

195

48.5

Β 

  80+

357

14.3

235

11.2

122

30.4

Β 

 Gender

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

0.413

  Female

1314

52.7

1110

53.1

204

50.7

Β 

  Male

1179

47.3

981

46.9

198

49.3

Β 

 Marital status

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

< 0.001

  Married

1874

75.2

1619

77.4

255

63.4

Β 

  Others

619

24.8

472

22.6

147

36.6

Β 

 Education

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

0.091

  Primary or below

1606

64.4

1328

63.5

278

69.2

Β 

  Junior

581

23.3

498

23.8

83

20.6

Β 

  High or above

306

12.3

265

12.7

41

10.2

Β 

Enabling factors

 Residence

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

0.101

  Urban

909

36.5

777

37.2

132

32.8

Β 

  Rural

1584

63.5

1314

62.8

270

67.2

Β 

 Living arrangements

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

< 0.001

  Alone

330

13.2

243

11.6

87

21.6

Β 

  With children or others

2163

86.8

1848

88.4

315

78.4

Β 

 Insurance a

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

0.335

  None

96

3.9

74

3.5

22

5.5

Β 

  MIUE

340

13.6

291

13.9

49

12.2

Β 

  MIUR

595

23.9

499

23.9

96

23.9

Β 

  NCMS

1389

55.7

1168

55.9

221

55.0

Β 

  Others

73

2.9

59

2.8

14

3.5

Β 

 Household income b

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

0.002

  Q4

117

4.7

100

4.8

17

4.2

Β 

  Q3

327

13.1

268

12.8

59

14.7

Β 

  Q2

855

34.3

749

35.8

106

26.4

Β 

  Q1

1194

47.9

974

46.6

220

54.7

Β 

Need factors

 NCD c

Β Β Β Β Β Β 

< 0.001

  Yes

2176

87.3

1797

85.9

379

94.3

Β 

  No

317

12.7

294

14.1

23

5.7

Β 
  1. aNCMS New cooperative medical scheme, MIUR Medical insurance for urban residents scheme, MIUE Medical insurance for urban employee scheme
  2. bQuartile 4 (Q4) is the richest and Quartile 1 (Q1) is the poorest
  3. cNCD Non-communicable chronic disease