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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted likelihood (prevalence proportion ratio (PPR)) of having a hospital length-of-stay longer than 24, 72 and 7 days, admission, length-of-admission-time longer than 24, 72 and 7 days, re-contact within 30 days, readmission, contact to GP within 30 days, and mortality within 30 days after comparing before and after the intervention (1st March 2017)

From: Converting acute inpatient take to outpatient take with fast-track assessment in internal medicine wards – a before-after study

 

PPR (95%CI)

p-value

PPR (95%CI)

p-value

Unadjusted

 

Adjustedb

 

Hospital length-of-staya

 > 24 hours

0.77 (0.73: 0.81)

<0.001

0.54 (0.52: 0.57)

<0.001

 > 72 hours

0.76 (0.71: 0.82)

<0.001

0.45 (0.42: 0.48)

<0.001

 > 7 days

0.72 (0.59: 0.86)

<0.001

0.70 (0.58: 0.84)

<0.001

 Admission

0.57 (0.54: 0.59)

<0.001

0.57 (0.55: 0.59)

<0.001

Length-of-admission timea

 > 24 hours

1.14 (1.09: 1.19)

<0.001

1.08 (1.03: 1.12)

<0.001

 > 72 hours

1.16 (1.09: 1.24)

<0.001

1.08 (1.02: 1.15)

0.013

 > 7 days

1.07 (0.89: 1.29)

0.480

0.99 (0.82: 1.20)

0.951

30-day re-contacts

0.94 (0.81: 1.11)

0.480

0.96 (0.82: 1.12)

0.575

30-day unplanned readmissions

0.59 (0.48: 0.72)

<0.001

0.59 (0.49: 0.72)

<0.001

30-day contacts to GP

0.98 (0.93: 1.02)

0.257

0.97 (0.93: 1.02)

0.201

30-day mortality

0.84 (0.60: 1.17)

0.302

0.81 (0.58: 1.14)

0.232

  1. Robust standard errors were used to adjust for clusters of individuals. Statistically significant values are in bold
  2. aHospital length-of-stay: the time from arrival to departing either as outpatient or by discharge. Length-of-admission time: the time from admission to the time of discharge Dichotomised at 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days, the likelihood of having a length-of-stay longer than 24 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days.
  3. bAdjusted for gender, age and triage score