TY - JOUR AU - Francis-Graham, Seth AU - Ekeke, Nnenna Adaniya AU - Nelson, Corey Andrew AU - Lee, Tin Yan AU - Haj, Sulaima El AU - Rhodes, Tim AU - Vindrola, Cecilia AU - Colbourn, Tim AU - Rosenberg, William PY - 2019 DA - 2019/03/08 TI - Understanding how, why, for whom, and under what circumstances opt-out blood-borne virus testing programmes work to increase test engagement and uptake within prison: a rapid-realist review JO - BMC Health Services Research SP - 152 VL - 19 IS - 1 AB - Prisons represent a unique opportunity to diagnose blood-borne viruses. Opt-out testing is receiving increasing interest, as a result of mounting evidence to suggest that the manner in which a test offer is delivered, affects test uptake. Although the effectiveness of opt-out testing within the prison setting has been established, robust explanations are required for the variation in outcomes reported. SN - 1472-6963 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-3970-z DO - 10.1186/s12913-019-3970-z ID - Francis-Graham2019 ER -