Table 2 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) for associations with non-participation in repeated HRAs
Univariate Modela) | Multiple Modelb) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-participators | OR (95% CI)c) | p-value | OR (95% CI)c) | p-value | ||
n | (%) | |||||
Age | ||||||
58–73 | 257 | 30 | 1 | 1 | ||
48–58 | 278 | 39 | 1.49 (1.04–2.14) | 0.030 | 1.26 (0.87–1.84) | 0.222 |
37–47 | 259 | 41 | 1.68 (1.16–2.41) | 0.005 | 1.53 (1.03–2.28) | 0.035 |
18–36 | 124 | 49 | 2.31 (1.48–3.59) | < 0.001 | 2.05 (1.13–3.73) | 0.018 |
Sex (female) | ||||||
Male | 771 | 38 | 1 | |||
Female | 147 | 41 | 1.14 (0.79–1.63) | 0.482 | ||
Department | ||||||
Childcare & Education | 384 | 28 | 1 | 1 | ||
Health & Social care | 315 | 44 | 2.02 (1.47–2.76) | < 0.001 | 1.93 (1.38–2.71) | < 0.001 |
Civil Administration | 121 | 46 | 2.20 (1.45–3.35) | < 0.001 | 2.56 (1.63–4.01) | < 0.001 |
Technical Service (including cleaning & construction) | 42 | 62 | 4.15 (2.14–8.05) | < 0.001 | 4.47 (2.24–8.93) | < 0.001 |
Municipal Council Management | 31 | 26 | 0.89 (0.39–2.05) | 0.782 | 0.97 (0.39–2.35) | 0.922 |
Sick leave | ||||||
No | 715 | 38 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 123 | 48 | 1.60 (1.13–2.45) | 0.010 | 1.50 (1.00–2.24) | 0.050 |
Self-ratings | ||||||
Smoking | ||||||
Non-smokers | 753 | 36 | 1 | 1 | ||
Smokers | 165 | 49 | 1.67 (1.19–2.35) | 0.003 | 1.43 (0.97–2.10) | 0.069 |
Alcohol | ||||||
Non-risky drinkers | 880 | 38 | 1 | |||
Risky drinkers | 38 | 45 | 1.32 (0.69–2.55) | 0.401 | ||
Physical activity | ||||||
Active | 626 | 36 | 1 | 1 | ||
Non-active | 292 | 44 | 1.41 (1.06–1.87) | 0.017 | 1.33 (0.96–1.85) | 0.086 |
Leisure time | ||||||
Active | 836 | 38 | 1 | |||
Non-active | 82 | 39 | 1.04 (0.65–1.65) | 0.878 | ||
Nutrition | ||||||
Adequate | 616 | 34 | 1 | 1 | ||
Inadequate | 302 | 46 | 1.66 (1.25–2.20) | < 0.001 | 1.42 (1.02–1.99) | 0.037 |
Medicine | ||||||
Use of Analgesics | ||||||
No | 831 | 39 | 1 | |||
Yes | 87 | 36 | 0.88 (0.56–1.40) | 0.600 | ||
Use of Sleeping pills | ||||||
No | 903 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 15 | 47 | 1.42 (0.51–3.96) | 0.500 | ||
Use of Gastrointestinal medicine | ||||||
No | 780 | 42 | 1 | |||
Yes | 26 | 54 | 1.59 (0.73–3.49) | 0.246 | ||
Use of Mood regulators | ||||||
No | 881 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 37 | 51 | 1.75 (0.90–3.73) | 0.098 | ||
Discomfort/Pain | ||||||
No | 750 | 39 | 1 | |||
Yes | 168 | 36 | 0.90 (0.639–1.28) | 0.570 | ||
Neck and back problems | ||||||
No | 735 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 183 | 40 | 1.09 (0.78–1.52) | 0.607 | ||
Sleeping problems | ||||||
No | 830 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 88 | 45 | 1.38 (0.75–1.55) | 0.881 | ||
Stomach problems | ||||||
No | 843 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 75 | 45 | 1.38 (0.86–2.21) | 0.188 | ||
Loneliness | ||||||
No | 878 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 40 | 35 | 0.864 (0.45–1.68) | 0.667 | ||
Stress | ||||||
No | 662 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 256 | 40 | 1.12 (0.84–1.51) | 0.438 | ||
Exhaustion | ||||||
No | 777 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 141 | 40 | 1.08 (0.75–1.55) | 0.694 | ||
Perceived health | ||||||
Good | 630 | 34 | 1 | |||
Bad | 288 | 41 | 1.16 (0.87–1.54) | 0.314 | ||
Overall Health index | ||||||
Non-risk group | 349 | 34 | 1 | 1 | ||
Risk group | 569 | 41 | 1.33 (1.01–1.76) | 0.044 | 1.06 (0.75–1.50) | 0.757 |
Physical measures | ||||||
High blood pressure | ||||||
No | 832 | 39 | 1 | |||
Yes | 86 | 33 | 0.76 (0.47–1.22) | 0.256 | ||
Diabetes | ||||||
No | 901 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 17 | 35 | 0.88 (0.32–2.40) | 0.801 | ||
Asthma | ||||||
No | 865 | 38 | 1 | |||
Yes | 53 | 36 | 0.90 (0.50–1.60) | 0.713 | ||
BMI | ||||||
< 25 | 424 | 37 | 1 | |||
25–30 | 364 | 40 | 1.15 (0.86–1.53) | 0.345 | ||
> 30 | 128 | 39 | 1.11 (0.74–1.67) | 0.607 | ||
Cardiovascular test value | ||||||
Good fitness | 597 | 36 | 1 | |||
Poor fitness | 149 | 43 | 1.35 (0.94–1.94) | 0.109 | ||
Physical performance VO2 max | ||||||
Good fitness | 402 | 37 | 1 | |||
Poor fitness | 112 | 41 | 1.21 (0.80–1.82) | 0.367 | ||