Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive statistics and correlations among study variables

From: Managing creativity and compliance in the pursuit of patient safety

 

Mean

S.D.

Median

Min

Max

1

2

3

4

Individual level

 1. Creativity

6.26

3.96

   

–

   

 2. Professional status

–

–

   

0.17*

   

  Role 1 (n = 106)

5.63a

3.75

6.00

0

20

    

  Role 2 (n = 20)

7.45

4.66

8.00

0

16

    

  Role 3 (n = 68)

5.88

3.74

6.00

0

16

    

  Role 4 (n = 35)

8.20

3.98

8.00

0

16

    

Clinic level

 3. Compliance climate

54.33b

14.94

     

–

 

 4. Non-punitive climate

82.00

9.22

     

0.08

–

  1. a: Individual-level means reported in this column reflect the raw mean individual-level creativity score by role calculated across all individual respondents in each role. These are reported as unweighted averages (n = 189 respondents that provided role data)
  2. b: Clinic-level means reported in this column reflect the raw average clinic-level climate score calculated across all clinics (n = 21 clinics)
  3. *p < 0.01
  4. Note: Spearman’s rho rank order correlations are reported for associations involving professional status. Pearson’s correlations are reported for all other associations
Back to article page

BMC Health Services Research

ISSN: 1472-6963

Contact us