Skip to main content

Table 5 The association between days lost due to injury and level of rehabilitation utilization within 90 days of injury (total and active procedures), persistent opioid use

From: Are injured workers with higher rehabilitation service utilization less likely to be persistent opioid users? A cross-sectional study

 

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Percent Change

95% CI

P-Value

Percent Change

95% CI

P-Value

Total sessions within 90 days of injury

Rehabilitation Utilization

 Very high

58.6

53.1–64.2

<0.001

28.4

24.4–32.5

<0.001

 High

25.9

20.6–31.2

<0.001

12.1

8.3–15.9

<0.001

 Medium

27.1

6.7–47.6

0.01

14.0

0.0–28.0

0.05

 Low

11.6

0.0–24.0

0.07

9.1

0.00–17.8

0.04

 No

Reference (0.00)

Reference (0.00)

Persistent Opioid Use

 Yes

61.6

54.6–68.7

<0.001

21.8

16.7–26.9

<0.001

 No

Reference (0.00)

Reference (0.00)

Active rehabilitation sessions within 90 days of injury

Rehabilitation Utilization

 Very high

51.7

46.2–57.2

<0.001

25.1

21.1–29.1

<0.001

 High

29.4

23.5–35.4

<0.001

15.1

10.9–19.2

<0.001

 Medium

24.2

10.2–38.3

<0.01

8.1

−0.1 – 17.8

0.10

 Low

19.2

9.3–29.2

<0.01

13.3

6.4–20.2

<0.001

 No

Reference (0.00)

Reference (0.00)

Persistent Opioid Use

 Yes

63.3

56.6–70.0

<0.001

24.1

19.2–28.9

<0.001

 No

Reference (0.00)

Reference (0.00)

  1. Note: Active and passive rehabilitation procedures were determined based on Current Procedure Terminology codes, as described by Fritz et al