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Table 3 Risky practices by health workers to speed up second stage of labour (N = 127)

From: Manpower capacity and reasons for staff shortage in primary health care maternity centres in Nigeria: a mixed-methods study

Risky practices

Practiced n (%)

Not practiced n (%)

Applying abdominal pressure

42 (33.1)

85 (66.9)

Giving of IV oxytocin bolus

24 (18.9)

103 (81.1)

Asking client to bear down with or without full cervical dilatation

77 (60.6)

50 (39.4)

Beating client to gain her cooperation

12 (9.4)

115 (90.6)

Forcing client to keep her thighs separated

36 (28.3)

91 (71.7)

Gaining client’s cooperation by explanation

93 (73.2)

34 (26.8)

Inviting a relation to scold the client

53 (41.7)

74 (58.3)