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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics at baseline per group

From: E-IMR: e-health added to face-to-face delivery of Illness Management & Recovery programme for people with severe mental illness, an exploratory clustered randomized controlled trial

Variables

Intervention group

Control group

n (% within group)

n (% within group)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Participants

41

19

 Age

46.9 (11.6)

40.7 (10.6)

Gender**

 Female

30 (73.2)

6 (31.6)

 Male

11 (26.8)

13 (68.4)

Diagnoses

 Psychotic disorders

14 (34.1)

6 (31.6)

 Mood/anxiety disorders

15 (36.6)

10 (52.6)

 Other disorders

12 (29.3)

3 (15.8)

 Global Assessment of Functioning

50.86 (8.2)

49.8 (10)

 Having a somatic comorbidity

23 (56.1)

7 (36.8)

 Having a psychiatric comorbidity

27 (65.9)

11 (57.9)

Treatment history

 Years ago since first treatment

17.15 (12.3)

16.17 (9.9)

 Number of admissions

4.15 (3.9)

3.94 (3.3)

 Never admitted

7 (17)

2 (10.5)

Cultural Background

 Dutch

37 (90.2)

19 (100)

 Turkish, Maroc, Surinam, or English

4 (9.8)

0 (0)

In/outpatients*

 Independent living

30 (73.2)

8 (42.1)

 Supported housing

11 (26.8)

11 (57.9)

Netto income

 ≤ Minimal income

31 (75.6)

16 (84.2)

 > Minimal income

10 (24.4)

3 (15.8)

Highest graduated education

 ≤ Middle school

26 (63.4)

12 (63.2)

 ≥ High school

15 (36.6)

7 (36.8)

Computer availability / usage

 I don’t have a computer/laptop

8 (19.5)

3 (15.8)

 I never use a computer/laptop

6 (14.6)

2 (10.5)

  1. Abbreviations: n number; SD Standard Deviation;
  2. *&**: significant between group differences *p < .05; **p < .01 (2-tailed)