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Table 5 Multinomial Prediction of LTI and Death without Prior LTI in Q2-Q5 (1 Year), 2004 NLTCS Community Sample (n = 12,563). (“Neither event” is reference category)

From: Validation of the JEN frailty index in the National Long-Term Care Survey community population: identifying functionally impaired older adults from claims data

Multinomial Models

Predictors

Log Odds [Wald 95% c.i.]

Area under ROC Curve [95% c.i.]

Hosmer-Lemeshow χ2 (p)

Brier Score [pseudo-R2]

Multivariable Model with JFI Response = Death (n = 605)

 Age

1.090 [1.080, 1.100]

0.759 [0.074, 0.778]

8.906 [d.f. = 8] (0.350)

0.044 [0.126]

 Gender

1.983 [1.657, 2.372]

 JFI Score

1.178 [1.129, 1.230]

Response = LTI (n = 156)

 Age

1.096 [1.076, 1.115]

0.781 [0.747, 0.815]

6.956 [d.f. = 8] (0.542)

0.012 [0.102]

 Gender

0.780 [0.556, 1.122]

 JFI Score

1.249 [1.157, 1.348]

Multivariable Model with ADL Response = Death (n = 605)

 Age

1.070 [1.059, 1.080]

0.768 [0.748, 0.788]

13.747 (0.089)

0.042 [0.151]

 Gender

2.098 [1.755, 2.508]

 ADL Count

1.395 [1.338, 1.455]

Response = LTI (n = 156)

 Age

1.068 [1.049, 1.088]

0.829 [0.799, 0.860]

41.233 (< 0.001)

0.012 [0.125]

 Gender

0.962 [0.673, 1.375]

 ADL Count

1.391 [1.291, 1.499]