Table 5 Multilevel linear models for expenditure on child health (time lag of 1 year)^a

Box A

Time (year)

17.72–25.83

16.8

11.89–21.71

< 0.001

GDP per capita (constant 2012 US$)

−0.02 - 0.01

–

–

–

Gini for income (%)

−2.62 - 1.61

–

–

–

Poverty line (%)

−0.18 - 1.11

–

–

–

Unmet basic needs (%)

−0.64 - 0.91

–

–

–

Urbanization (%)

− 1.15 - -0.13

−0.5

−1.01 - 0.02

0.059

Cash Transfer Program coverage (%))

0.40–1.57

0.7

0.04–1.35

0.036

Median years of schooling, women

−8.22 - 0.73

–

–

–

Density of doctor, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)

3.74–7.74

6.35

4.40–8.31

0

Health insurance system, SIS (Attendances/under-5 child)

0.90–13.26

–

–

–

Expenditure on under-5 health activities (constant 2012 US$ per u5 child)

−0.25 - 0.05

−0.19

−0.33 - -0.05

0.009

Box C

DPT vaccine coverage (%)

−1.15 - 0.96

–

–

–

Measles vaccine coverage (%)

0.08–2.37

0.69

−0.30 - 1.67

0.171

Care seeking for pneumonia (%)

−1.11 - 0.12

−0.63

−1.18 - -0.09

0.022

ORT (%)

−0.98 - 0.42

–

–

–

Box D

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

−1.77 - 0.61

–

–

–

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

−4.76 - 0.23

–

–

–

Stunting (%)

−0.38 - 1.32

–

–

–