Type of DTP | Examples |
---|---|
Needs additional drug therapy | ACEI was not prescribed for AHA stage C, CHF with no contraindication to the medication. Propranolol or nadolol was not prescribed for the patient with chronic liver disease and portal hypertension to prevent variceal bleeding. |
Unnecessary drug therapy | Dextrometrophan was prescribed for community acquired pneumonia. Ceftriaxone was prescribed with fluconazole to treat cryptococcal meningitis. |
Dosage too low | Spiranolactone 50Â mg PO once daily was prescribed to treat ascites instead of 100-400Â mg per day. Ceftriaxone 1Â g IV BID was prescribed to treat meningitis instead of 2Â g BID. |
ADR | Hypotension was developed due to furosemide 20Â mg IV BID and spiranolactone 25Â mg PO once daily. |
Noncompliance | The patient preferred not to take enalapril which was prescribed to treat CHF. |
Dosage too high | Digoxin 0.25Â mg PO once daily was prescribed with Clarithromycin PO BID and then the patient developed cardiac arrhythmia. |
Ineffective drug therapy | Atenolol was prescribed to treat AHA stage C, CHF. |