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Table 3 Multi-level regression models

From: Cultural orientations and information systems success in public and private hospitals: preliminary evidences from Italy

Multiple-level

Dependent variable IS

Variables

Model 1

Varying intercept

Model 2

Intercept and slope coefficient differ

Model 3

Varying intercept

Model 4

Intercept and slope coefficient differ

Model 5

Varying intercept

Model 6

Intercept and slope coefficient differ

Model 7

Varying intercept

Model 8

Intercept and slope coefficient differ

Individual-level

Clan_CO

0.1204917***

9.07

0.1597953***

8.26

      

Adhocracy_CO

  

0.0771315**

2.76

0.007459

0.18

    

Market_CO

    

-0.1337026***

-6.21

-0.1562548***

-4.96

  

Hierarchy_CO

      

-0.1537486***

-8.36

-0.1880278***

-6.45

Age

-0.0161782

-1.47

-0.0082306

-0.74

-0.0283078*

-2.15

-0.022354

-1.67

-0.0204219

-1.70

-0.0194278

-1.60

-0.0298436**

-2.65

-0.0282873*

-2.52

Gender

-0.1427667

-0.62

-0.161546

-0.72

0.0822964

0.30

0.1479806

0.54

0.0756863

0.30

0.0197324

0.08

-0.0684146

-0.29

-0.0450167

-0.19

Educational_level

0.3089588*

2.26

0.3565551**

2.62

0.3807205*

2.27

0.3104131

1.84

0.3847769*

2.53

0.3902247*

2.56

0.3979017**

2.82

0.4477889**

3.06

IT_experience

0.0038446

0.12

0.0178511

0.58

0.0017332

0.05

0.0001423

0.00

-0.0001292

-0.00

0.0056921

0.16

0.0181211

0.57

0.0283402

0.88

Group-level

Pub_or_Pri

 

3.269601***

3.49

 

-2.666175

-1.81

 

-0.8577904

-0.78

 

0.170129

0.16

Clan_CO*Pub_or_Pri

 

-0.0744968**

-2.63

      

Adocracy_CO*Pub_or_Pri

   

0.1192239*

2.19

    

Market_CO*Pub_or_Pri

     

0.045347

1.02

  

Hierarchy_CO*Pub_or_Pri

       

0.0541163

1.37

Random Effect

        

Variance Component

        

Intercept; Slope

0.3367933

0.104813; 6.14e-15

0.1300905

0.0682498; 4.49e-21

0.1193571

0.1230823; 7.02e-14

0.4961523

0.129275; 1.12e-15

Wald X2 (Df)

97.09 (5)

111.64 (7)

18.18 (5)

24.74 (7)

50.84 (5)

52.26 (7)

84.06 (5)

90.29 (7)

Prob > X2

0.0000

0.0000

0.0027

0.0008

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

LR test (vs. linear reg.)

0.0001

0.2296

0.0609

0.6993

0.0510

0.2703

0.0000

0.1887

Var (Residual)

2.094066

2,010941

3.007963

2.940197

2.564107

2.546349

2.196045

2.170528

ICC

0.1385491

0.0495393

0.0414558

0.0226861

0.0444787

0.046108

0.1842926

0.0562113

AIC

639.1471

634.754

697.5377

698.2673

670.2606

675.1609

648.5057

648.2463

BIC

664.3271

669.3765

722.7177

732.8897

695.4405

709.7833

673.6857

682.8688

Obs

172

172

172

172

172

172

172

172

  1. P-value (Significance) legend: * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. Z-statistics are provided under the estimated coefficient