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Table 2 Comparison of demographic characteristics among allied health professionals by province (N = 334)

From: Individual and organizational predictors of allied healthcare providers’ job satisfaction in residential long-term care

  

Province

χ2 / ANOVA

  

British Columbia

n = 131

Alberta

n = 162

Manitoba

n = 41

Total

n = 334

p value1

Owner-operator model

[n (%)]

Public not-for-profit

34 (26.0)

23 (14.2)

1 (2.4)

58 (17.4)

0.003 2

Private for-profit

54 (41.2)

69 (42.6)

18 (43.9)

141 (42.2)

 

Voluntary not-for-profit

43 (32.8)

70 (43.2)

22 (53.7)

135 (40.4)

 

Missing

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Facility size

[n (%)]

Small (≤79 beds)

21 (16.0)

26 (16.0)

4 (9.8)

51 (15.3)

<  0.001 3

Medium (80–120 beds)

64 (48.9)

25 (15.4)

11 (26.8)

100 (29.9)

 

Large (> 120 beds)

46 (35.1)

111 (68.5)

26 (63.4)

183 (54.8)

 

Missing

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Gender

[n (%)]

Female

111 (84.7)

137 (84.6)

33 (80.5)

281 (84.1)

0.670

Male

15 (11.5)

17 (10.5)

4 (9.8)

36 (10.8)

 

Missing

5 (3.8)

8 (4.9)

4 (9.8)

17 (5.1)

 

Age group

[n (%)]

< 20 years

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.493

20–29 years

22 (16.8)

37 (22.8)

7 (17.1)

66 (19.8)

 

30–39 years

32 (24.4)

47 (29.0)

7 (17.1)

86 (25.7)

 

40–49 years

29 (22.1)

30 (18.5)

10 (24.4)

69 (20.7)

 

50–59 years

38 (29)

36 (22.2)

16 (39.0)

90 (26.9)

 

60–70 years

9 (6.9)

11 (6.8)

1 (2.4)

21 (6.3)

 

> 70 years

1 (0.8)

1 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.6)

 

Missing

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Highest education

[n (%)]

Diploma/certificate

60 (45.8)

55 (34.0)

20 (48.8)

135 (40.4)

0.012 4

Bachelor’s degree

53 (40.5)

69 (42.6)

14 (34.1)

136 (40.7)

 

Graduate degree

15 (11.5)

28 (17.3)

3 (7.3)

46 (13.8)

 

Missing

3 (2.3)

10 (6.2)

4 (9.8)

17 (5.1)

 

Current enrolment

[n (%)]

Yes

11 (8.4)

11 (6.8)

3 (7.3)

25 (7.5)

0.873

No

120 (91.6)

151 (93.2)

38 (92.7)

309 (92.5)

 

Missing

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Primary role

[n (%)]

Rehabilitation Therapist

25 (19.1)

32 (19.8)

3 (7.3)

60 (18.0)

0.041 5

Clinical Pharmacist

0 (0.0)

3 (1.9)

0 (0.0)

3 (0.9)

 

Recreational Therapist

27 (20.6)

26 (16.0)

14 (34.1)

67 (20.1)

 

Social Worker

9 (6.9)

18 (11.1)

7 (17.1)

34 (10.2)

 

Dietician

12 (9.2)

10 (6.2)

2 (4.9)

24 (7.2)

 

Rehabilitation Therapist Assistant/Attendant/Aide

18 (13.7)

27 (16.7)

6 (14.6)

51 (15.3)

 

Recreation Therapist Assistant/Attendant/Aide

30 (22.9)

37 (22.8)

3 (7.3)

70 (21.0)

 

Other

10 (7.6)

9 (5.6)

6 (14.6)

25 (7.5)

 

Missing

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Hours worked in 2 weeks [Mean (SD)]

53.305 (24.584)

65.165 (19.536)

67.308 (19.113)

60.724 (22.403)

<  0.001 6

Years worked in current role [Mean (SD)]

8.733 (8.841)

8.251 (8.253)

9.415 (8.170)

8.583 (8.457)

0.723

Years worked in facility [Mean (SD)]

5.136 (6.691)

7.179 (8.000)

7.810 (7.439)

6.414 (7.489)

0.036 7

  1. 1Chi-square test was used to test statistical differences in categorical variables (owner-operator model, facility size, gender, age group, highest education, primary role, current enrolment) and one-way ANOVA was used for quantitative (interval and ratio level variables – hours worked, years worked in current role, years worked in facility)
  2. 2Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. No significant differences were found
  3. 3Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. Significant differences were for the following facility size categories: medium (British Columbia compared to Alberta); large (British Columbia compared to Alberta)
  4. 4Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. No significant differences were found
  5. 5Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. No significant differences were found
  6. 6Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. Significant differences were between British Columbia and Alberta, and British Columbia and Manitoba
  7. 7Post-hoc test used was Bonferroni correction. No significant differences were found
  8. Bolded items indicate a significant relationship at p < 0.05