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Table 2 Comparison of TICD determinant mapping across mappers

From: Comparing the application of two theoretical frameworks to describe determinants of adverse medical device event reporting: secondary analysis of qualitative interview data

Determinant themes from AMDE study

TICD domains:determinants selected by mappers

LD

ARG

Determinant Match

PHYSICIAN BELIEFS

 AMDEs considered expected or unavoidable and not adverse unless outcomes catastrophic; viewed as more severe in other specialties

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Yes

Health professional cognitions: agreement with the recommendation

No

 AMDEs within 2 years of use were considered unusual

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Yes

Health professional cognitions: agreement with recommendations

No

 Views about cause of AMDEs confounded by multiple factors

Health professional cognitions: agreement with the recommendation

No

Health professional knowledge and skills: domain knowledge

No

 Incidence of AMDEs has decreased, thus devices were thought to be improved

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

Yes

Health professional cognitions: agreement with recommendations

No

Sub-total unique or matching determinants

3

2

3/8 (37.5%)

POLICIES, PROCESSES or SYSTEMS

 Follow-up of device-related outcomes beyond short-term results done elsewhere

Recommended behaviour: observability

Recommended behaviour: observability

Yes

Health professional cognitions: intention and motivation

No

Health professional behaviour: nature of the behaviour

No

Health professional knowledge and skills: knowledge about own practice

No

Health professional behaviour: self-monitoring or feedback

No

Professional interactions: referral processes

No

 Devices implanted not recorded in patient records

Incentives and resources: information system

Incentives and resources: information system

Yes

Health professional knowledge and skills: knowledge about own practice

No

Health professional behaviour: capacity to plan change

No

Health professional behaviour: self-monitoring or feedback

No

 No hospital, national or international systems for AMDE reporting

Incentives and resources: information system

Incentives and resources: information system

Yes

Incentives and resources: availability of necessary resources

Incentives and resources: availability of necessary resources

Yes

Capacity for organizational change: regulations, rules and policies

Capacity for organizational change: regulations, rules and policies

Yes

Health professional knowledge and skills: domain knowledge

No

Health professional cognitions: intention and motivation

No

Health professional behaviour: self-monitoring or feedback

No

Incentives and resources: non-financial incentives and disincentives

No

Incentives and resources: quality assurance and patient safety systems

No

Capacity for organization change: monitoring and feedback

No

Sub-total unique or matching determinants

7

11

5/19 (26.3%)

DEVICE MARKET

 Use of specific devices often determined by purchase group contract obligations

Health professional behaviour: capacity to plan change

Health professional behaviour: capacity to plan change

Yes

Capacity for organizational change: regulations, rules and policies

No

Incentives and resources: financial incentives and disincentives

No

Capacity for organizational change: mandate, authority and accountability

No

Social, political and legal factors: economic constraints on the health care budget

No

Social, political and legal factors: contracts

No

 Lack of responsiveness to AMDEs from representatives or manufacturers

Health professional cognitions: expected outcome

No

Health professional cognitions: intention and motivation

No

Health professional behaviour: self-monitoring or feedback

No

Social, political and legal factors: influential people

No

Sub-total unique or matching determinants

3

8

1/10 (10.0%)

Total unique or matching determinants

10

19

9/37 (24.3%)