Variable of Interest | OR1a | OR2b | ORcumulative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age | ||||||
< 35 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
35 - 44 years | 0.21 | 0.07, 0.66* | 0.89 | 0.31, 2.54 | 0.48 | 0.24, 0.97* |
45 - 54 years | 0.30 | 0.10, 0.91* | 1.24 | 0.49, 3.18 | 0.65 | 0.34, 1.26 |
55 - 64 years | 0.31 | 0.10, 0.96* | 1.84 | 0.69, 4.94 | 0.81 | 0.41, 1.61 |
> 65 years | 0.13 | 0.04, 0.41* | 1.24 | 0.40, 3.80 | 0.38 | 0.18, 0.78* |
Sex | ||||||
Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Female | 1.28 | 0.76, 2.17 | 2.09 | 1.15, 3.77* | 1.50 | 1.04, 2.16* |
Household income | ||||||
< $50,000 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0.75 | 0.38, 1.49 | 0.71 | 0.33, 1.52 | 0.75 | 0.47, 1.21 |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 0.89 | 0.36, 2.22 | 0.47 | 0.17, 1.31 | 0.72 | 0.38, 1.37 |
> $100,000 | 1.05 | 0.38, 2.90 | 0.37 | 0.12, 1.09 | 0.68 | 0.34, 1.38 |
Prefer not to say | 1.27 | 0.51, 3.18 | 0.56 | 0.21, 1.51 | 0.92 | 0.49, 1.73 |
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Common-law/Married | 0.92 | 0.38, 2.23 | 1.37 | 0.52, 3.60 | 1.05 | 0.57, 1.94 |
Divorced/Separated/Wi-dowed/Prefer not to say | 0.49 | 0.21, 1.14 | 1.36 | 0.58, 3.19 | 0.74 | 0.42, 1.29 |
Residence | ||||||
Urban | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Rural | 1.07 | 0.56, 2.04 | 0.58 | 0.28, 1.22 | 0.85 | 0.53, 1.35 |
Currently live with another person | ||||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
No | 2.40 | 1.04, 5.53* | 1.43 | 0.56, 3.67 | 1.80 | 1.00, 3.25 |
Private Insurance | ||||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
No | 1.08 | 0.63, 1.86 | 1.08 | 0.59, 1.97 | 1.09 | 0.74, 1.58 |
Number of different types of prescription medications currently taking | ||||||
< 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
2 | 1.28 | 0.50, 3.28 | 1.04 | 0.36, 3.02 | 1.09 | 0.57, 2.12 |
3 | 1.34 | 0.50, 3.58 | 1.20 | 0.38, 3.76 | 1.20 | 0.60, 2.41 |
> 4 | 1.48 | 0.61, 3.59 | 0.52 | 0.19, 1.41 | 1.02 | 0.55, 1.91 |
Self-rated Health | ||||||
Good | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Excellent | 0.85 | 0.21, 3.50 | 0.34 | 0.06, 1.91 | 0.69 | 0.24, 1.99 |
Very Good | 0.89 | 0.48, 1.66 | 1.12 | 0.54, 2.33 | 1.03 | 0.66, 1.61 |
Fair | 1.07 | 0.55, 2.07 | 1.76 | 0.84, 3.70 | 1.45 | 0.91, 2.31 |
Poor | 1.31 | 0.41, 4.17 | 1.33 | 0.48, 3.74 | 1.17 | 0.57, 2.40 |
Number of CHCsc | ||||||
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
2 | 1.52 | 0.79, 2.91 | 1.27 | 0.61, 2.63 | 1.33 | 0.84, 2.10 |
≥3 | 2.03 | 0.90, 4.57 | 1.30 | 0.53, 3.20 | 1.50 | 0.86, 2.60 |
Type of Chronic Health Condition (CHC) | ||||||
Diagnosed with Diabetes | ||||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 0.79 | 0.41, 1.53 | 0.60 | 0.26, 1.36 | 0.76 | 0.47, 1.22 |
Diagnosed with Heart Disease, Stroke, or High Blood Pressure | ||||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 0.76 | 0.41, 1.38 | 0.91 | 0.46, 1.80 | 0.85 | 0.56, 1.29 |
Diagnosed with Cancer | ||||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 0.73 | 0.32, 1.68 | 0.67 | 0.25, 1.79 | 0.70 | 0.39, 1.26 |
Perceived Affordability | ||||||
Summary of perceived affordability | ||||||
Did not perceive affordability as having worsened | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Worsened somewhat | 0.98 | 0.47, 2.04 | 1.07 | 0.43, 2.65 | 1.02 | 0.59, 1.75 |
Worsened moderately | 2.17 | 1.03, 4.58* | 1.93 | 0.79, 4.68 | 1.92 | 1.13, 3.25* |
Worsened a lot | 2.35 | 0.99, 5.56 | 2.22 | 0.84, 5.85 | 2.25 | 1.22, 4.15* |
Worsened completely | 1.92 | 0.83, 4.39 | 1.52 | 0.62, 3.74 | 1.82 | 1.02, 3.26* |
Type of Care Received | ||||||
Work with doctor or team of HCPs to manage CHC(s) | ||||||
Doctor | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Team | 1.21 | 0.62, 2.37 | 0.58 | 0.26, 1.29 | 0.89 | 0.55, 1.44 |
Neither | 1.85 | 0.73, 4.74 | 1.36 | 0.57, 3.24 | 1.82 | 0.99, 3.37 |
Receive the support needed from HCPs to manage CHC(s) | ||||||
Always | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Often | 3.35 | 1.81, 6.19* | 1.43 | 0.53, 3.82 | 2.86 | 1.75, 4.68* |
Sometimes/Rarely/Never | 5.01 | 2.37, 10.60* | 3.75 | 1.31, 10.72* | 5.47 | 3.09, 9.70* |
Have access to the information needed to manage CHC(s) | ||||||
Always | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Often | 6.43 | 3.59, 11.53* | 0.56 | 0.24, 1.34 | 3.21 | 2.02, 5.10* |
Sometimes/Rarely/Never | 19.27 | 8.35, 44.45* | 4.40 | 1.78,10.85* | 14.71 | 8.25, 26.24* |
Emergency Room (ER) Visits | ||||||
ER visit due to CHC(s) | ||||||
Never | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
≤12 months | 1.67 | 0.63, 4.40 | 2.13 | 0.74, 6.16 | 2.19 | 1.09, 4.41* |
>12 months | 1.31 | 0.77, 2.22 | 1.05 | 0.58, 1.91 | 1.17 | 0.81, 1.70 |
Adherence Variable | ||||||
Adherence to medications | ||||||
High | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Medium | 1.78 | 0.97, 3.26 | 0.91 | 0.45, 1.84 | 1.36 | 0.88, 2.09 |
Low | 1.49 | 0.59, 3.75 | 1.72 | 0.69, 4.29 | 1.51 | 0.83, 2.76 |
No prescription medications taken on a regular basis/Missing | 2.00 | 0.76, 5.23 | 1.04 | 0.37, 2.97 | 1.48 | 0.75, 2.90 |