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Table 4 Adherence (percentage) of health workers to IMCI protocols during assessment of danger signs and main symptoms

From: Adherence to the integrated management of childhood illness guidelines in Namibia, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda: evidence from the national service provision assessment surveys

IMCI item

 

Child’s age

Health system level

Health staff category

Inability to eat/drink

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staffa

 Namibia

43.1

47.3

36.7

41.4

48.5

42.2

37.0

75.0

43.2

 Kenya

42.9

47.1

35.4

42.6

43.0

43.3

40.9

43.9

43.8

17.9

 Tanzania

34.2

38.7

25.1

39.2

43.7

30.5

30.1

36.6

28.4

80.0

 Uganda

66.0

69.0

59.6

69.2

65.1

55.5

77.5

72.3

53.3

66.7

Vomiting everything

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

49.9

51.9

46.8

47.1

51.5

49.8

40.7

50.0

50.2

 Kenya

52.9

53.4

52.0

55.9

51.3

49.1

55.1

55.9

50.5

28.6

 Tanzania

58.6

59.8

56.2

67.4

52.4

54.9

52.6

63.4

46.7

80.0

 Uganda

65.6

68.1

60.3

70.4

61.8

53.5

80.0

72.2

51.5

83.3

Febrile convulsions

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

18.1

18.2

17.9

16.1

16.1

18.6

13.0

37.5

18.2

 Kenya

17.4

17.8

16.7

17.5

16.6

17.9

23.9

18.1

16.9

1.8

 Tanzania

26.0

26.6

24.7

31.1

19.9

24.1

17.8

29.6

17.6

80.0

 Uganda

39.7

41.6

35.7

46.0

34.0

25.2

45.0

47.5

24.9

50.0

All danger signs

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

10.8

12.0

8.9

12.5

9.6

11.0

7.4

25.0

10.8

 Kenya

10.6

11.8

8.5

10.2

12.1

10.4

16.9

10.8

10.3

1.8

 Tanzania

13.6

15.1

10.4

17.5

9.9

12.0

7.0

15.8

8.7

60.0

 Uganda

31.3

33.2

27.3

35.9

27.2

20.9

41.8

37.4

18.9

33.3

Cough/difficult breathing

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

90.5

89.9

91.4

90.8

92.9

90.0

92.6

87.5

90.4

 Kenya

82.0

83.1

80.0

84.1

79.9

80.0

86.5

84.6

78.5

76.8

 Tanzania

80.6

81.2

79.3

84.7

74.3

79.2

79.6

83.0

74.4

40.0

 Uganda

87.5

87.4

87.7

87.9

86.3

88.0

90.2

88.8

84.5

100

Diarrhoea

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

58.6

62.9

52.0

54.0

66.4

57.4

40.7

62.5

59.3

 Kenya

45.0

47.8

39.9

66.8

55.0

61.9

47.2

48.5

41.1

32.1

 Tanzania

62.9

65.8

56.9

46.9

43.7

42.8

59.0

64.4

59.7

60.0

 Uganda

66.8

71.7

56.4

69.7

65.2

58.6

67.5

69.8

60.5

100

Fever

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

87.7

85.9

90.5

91.9

88.9

87.1

90.6

85.7

87.6

 Kenya

87.4

87.0

87.5

87.5

88.1

86.8

92.1

87.3

88.4

69.6

 Tanzania

90.4

90.7

89.8

91.2

86.9

90.4

81.9

91.3

90.2

80.0

 Uganda

92.2

92.6

91.2

92.9

92.0

89.9

95.1

93.0

90.2

100

All main symptoms

Overall

≤ 24 months

> 24 months

Hospital

Health Centre

Dispensary

Physician

NPC

Nurse-midwife

Auxiliary staff

 Namibia

47.8

49.8

44.5

48.3

55.4

46.1

38.9

50.0

48.1

 Kenya

33.9

35.7

30.6

35.8

32.5

31.8

39.3

37.6

29.4

21.4

 Tanzania

49.6

51.9

44.9

53.0

39.3

49.2

40.1

51.8

46.1

40.0

 Uganda

56.7

61.1

47.3

58.4

56.0

51.3

58.5

59.6

50.3

100

  1. IMCI Integrated management of childhood illness, NPC non-physician clinician
  2. athis category did not exist in Namibia