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Table 1 Non-systematic review of evidence on data collection performance in primary care of diabetes derived from national and international benchmark cross sectional studies

From: Data collection of patients with diabetes in family medicine: a study in north-eastern Italy

Country, year [reference]

Italy, 2004 [8]

Italy, 2008 [9]

Italy, 2006 [10]

Italy, 2009 [10]

UK, 2005–6 [7]

UK, 2006–7 [7]

UK, 2007–8 [7]

Australia, 2008 [11]

Area extension

Local (Ascoli)

Local (Ravenna)

Country wide

Country wide

Country wide

Country wide

Country wide

Country wide

Voluntary recruitment

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

N physicians involved

26

6

755

862

-

-

5359

20

Reference period (months)

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

15

Diabetes prevalence (%)

5.3

5.4

7.4

6.7

-

3.8

3.9

6.5

Blood pressure (%)a

-

24

44.7

44.5

86

91

94

88

BMI (%)a

-

13

32.2

38.7

81

85

88

-

Smoking habits (%)a

-

-

74.3

83.6

79

86

87

-

Total Cholesterol (%)a

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

LDL Cholesterol (%)a

70

40

24.1

33.7

81

88

90

87

Microalbuminuria (%)a

-

26

22.4

30.2

48

60

63

-

Creatinine (%)a

-

-

66.1

66.7

83

89

91

-

Creatinine clearance (%)a

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Glycated haemoglobin (%)a

50

39

60.2

63.3

83

88

91

-

Foot examination (%)a

2

-

-

-

64

72

78

-

Eye examination (%)a

25

-

42.9

42.0

61

66

67

-

Urine test (%)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

  1. BMI body mass index, LDL low-density lipoprotein
  2. aPercentage of patients with diabetes having ≥1 registration in the last year