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Table 13 Content validity of the dimension “Environmental influences”

From: Development and evaluation of the content validity, practicability and feasibility of the Innovative dementia-oriented Assessment system for challenging behaviour in residents with dementia

 

Relevance of the questions

Clarity of the questions

Meaningfulness of the answers

Completeness of the answers

No

Content of the items

Number of experts

Number of ratings of 3 or 4

I-CVIa

pc b

k* c

Evaluationd

Number of experts

Number of ratings of 3 or 4

I-CVIa

pc b

k* c

Evaluationd

Number of experts

Number of ratings of 3 or 4

I-CVIa

pc b

k* c

Evaluationd

Number of experts

Number of ratings of 3 or 4

I-CVIa

pc b

k* c

Evaluationd

1

Surroundings

9

8

0.89

0.018

0.89

****

8

5

0.63

0.219

0.52

**

-

-

-

-

-

       

2

Lighting

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

10

5

0.50

0.246

0.34

*

3

Noises

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

4

Smells

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

9

6

0.67

0.164

0.60

***

9

7

0.78

0.070

0.76

****

5

Stimuli

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

7

5

0.71

0.164

0.66

***

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

6

Atmosphere

10

6

0.60

0.205

0.50

**

9

6

0.67

0.164

0.60

***

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

10

8

0.80

0.044

0.79

****

7

Security

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

9

7

0.78

0.070

0.76

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

8

Private space

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

9

Opportunities for contact

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

9

0.90

0.010

0.90

****

10

7

0.70

0.117

0.66

***

10

Significant carer/caregivers

9

9

1.00

0.002

1.00

****

9

9

1.00

0.002

1.00

****

9

9

1.00

0.002

1.00

****

9

9

1.00

0.002

1.00

****

11

Continuity of being in contact with significant carer

8

7

0.88

0.031

0.87

****

8

7

0.88

0.031

0.87

 

9

7

0.78

0.070

0.76

****

9

8

0.89

0.018

0.89

****

  

S-CVI/AVE 0.85

   

S-CVI/AVE 0.81

   

S-CVI/AVE 0.80

   

S-CVI/AVE 0.76

   
  

S-CVI/UA 0.09

   

S-CVI/UA 0.09

   

S-CVI/UA 0.10

   

S-CVI/UA 0.10

   
  1. a I-CVI (content validity index) = number of experts providing a rating of 3 or 4/number of experts
  2. b pc (probability of chance occurrence) = [N!/A!(N-A)!] × 0.5N, N = number of experts; A = number of experts agreeing on a rating of 3 or 4
  3. c k* (modified kappa) = (I-CVI-pc)(1-pc)
  4. d Evaluation criteria for level of content validity: relationship between I-CVI and k*; excellent validity = I-CVI ≥ 0.78 and k* >0.74 (****); good validity I-CVI < 0.78 and ≥ 0.60 and k* ≤0.74 (***); fair validity I-CVI < 0.6 and ≥ 0.40 and k* ≤0.59 (**); poor validity I-CVI < 0.4 and k* <0.40 (*)