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Table 2 Time-series analysis for weekly FP services utilization by HIV-infected mothers during the study

From: Greater involvement of HIV-infected peer-mothers in provision of reproductive health services as “family planning champions” increases referrals and uptake of family planning among HIV-infected mothers

 

Pre-Intervention

Intervention

Post Intervention

Indicator

Base level, β0

p-value

Base trend, β1

p-value

Change in level, β2

p-value

Change in trend, β3

p-value

Change in level, β4

p-value

Change in trend, β5

p-value

(i) Proportion (%) of FP usage among mothers attending PNC/PMTCT

64.2

<0.001

0.1

0.784

4.2

0.389

0.4

0.351

−5.4

0.01

−0.2

0.603

(ii) Proportion (%) of referrals among mothers not using and in need FP

74.7

<0.001

−3.0

0.005

48.7

<0.001

2.9

0.077

8.3

0.701

−1.5

0.375

(iii) Proportion(%) of FP uptake among mothers referred,not using and in need of FP

61.0

<0.001

−1.5

0.110

29.4

0.006

1.9

0.176

5.2

0.773

−1.9

0.338

(iv) Proportion(%) of FP refills among mothers receiving FP

45.2

<0.001

−1.7

0.002

11.9

0.020

1.5

0.010

9.2

0.015

0.1

0.860

  1. Segmented regression of interrupted time-series models were fitted with an autoregressive term of one to measure the changes in levels and trends across the study phases. Positive coefficients represent increasing % whereas negative coefficients represent declining %. β 0 is the proportion at the onset of the pre-intervention phase
  2. β 1 is the change in rate(trend) of the proportion during the pre-intervention phase. β 2 is the change in proportion at the onset of the intervention phase. β 3 is the change in rate(trend) of the proportion as compared to the rate (β 1 ), in the pre-intervention phase. β 4 is the change in proportion at the onset of the post-intervention phase. β 5 is the change in rate(trend) of proportion as compared to the rate (β 3 ) in the intervention phase. p- values correspond to the statistical significance level for the corresponding adjacent coefficient