TY - JOUR AU - Graham, W. J. AU - Varghese, B. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Quality, quality, quality: gaps in the continuum of care JO - Lancet VL - 379 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62267-2 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62267-2 ID - Graham2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kinfu, Y. AU - Poz, D. AU - Mario, R. AU - Mercer, H. AU - Evans, D. B. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The health worker shortage in Africa: are enough physicians and nurses being trained? JO - WHO VL - 87 UR - https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.08.051599 DO - 10.2471/BLT.08.051599 ID - Kinfu2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tetui, M. AU - Ekirapa, E. K. AU - Bua, J. AU - Mutebi, A. AU - Tweheyo, R. AU - Waiswa, P. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Quality of Antenatal care services in eastern Uganda: implications for interventions JO - Pan Afr Med J VL - 13 ID - Tetui2012 ER - TY - STD TI - 4. Ganle JK, Fitzpatrick R, Otupiri E, Parker M. Addressing health system barriers to access to and use of skilled delivery services: perspectives from Ghana. Int J Health Plann Manag. 2016;31(4):235-53. ID - ref4 ER - TY - STD TI - Atim C, Fleisher LK, Hatt L, Musau S, Arur A. Health Financing in Africa Today: Challenges and Opportunities. Washington, DC: Africa’s Health in 2010, Academy for Educational Development, and Bethesda: Health Systems 20/20 Project, Abt Associates Inc.; 2008. ID - ref5 ER - TY - STD TI - Toonen J, Canavan A, Vergeer P, Elovainio R. Learning Lessons on implementing Performance Based Financing, from a multi-country evaluation 2009. http://www.who.int/contracting/PBF.pdf. Accessed 10 Mar 2016. UR - http://www.who.int/contracting/PBF.pdf ID - ref6 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Fritsche, G. B. AU - Soeters, R. AU - Meessen, B. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Performance-Based Financing Toolkit PB - World Bank CY - Washington, D.C. UR - https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0128-0 DO - 10.1596/978-1-4648-0128-0 ID - Fritsche2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eijkenaar, F. AU - Emmert, M. AU - Scheppach, M. AU - Schöffski, O. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Effects of Pay for Performance in Health Care. A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews JO - Health Policy VL - 110 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.01.008 DO - 10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.01.008 ID - Eijkenaar2013 ER - TY - STD TI - Gorter A, Ir P, Meessen B. Evidence Review. Results-Based Financing of Maternal and Newborn Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Study commissioned and funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) through the sector project PROFILE at GIZ - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit; 2013. ID - ref9 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Soeters, R. AU - Peerenboom, P. B. AU - Mushagalusa, P. AU - Kimanuka, C. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Performance-Based Financing Experiment Improved Health Care In The Democratic Republic Of Congo JO - Health Aff (Millwood) VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0019 DO - 10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0019 ID - Soeters2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Soeters, R. AU - Vroeg, P. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Why there is so much enthusiasm for performance-based financing, particularly in developing countries JO - Bull World Health Organ VL - 89 UR - https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.11.089987 DO - 10.2471/BLT.11.089987 ID - Soeters2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Savedoff, W. D. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Basic Economics of Results-Based Financing in Health PB - Social Insight CY - Bath ID - Savedoff2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Basinga, P. AU - Gertler, P. J. AU - Binagwaho, A. AU - Soucat, A. L. B. AU - Sturdy, J. AU - Vermeersch, C. M. J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Effect on Maternal and Child Health Services in Rwanda of Payment to Primary Health-Care Providers for Performance. An Impact Evaluation JO - Lancet VL - 377 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60177-3 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60177-3 ID - Basinga2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Kinoti, S. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Effects of Performance Based Financing on Maternal Care in Developing Countries ID - Kinoti2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meessen, B. AU - Kashala, J. P. AU - Musango, L. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Output-based payment to boost staff productivity in public health centres: contracting in Kabutare District, Rwanda JO - Bull World Health Organ VL - 85 UR - https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.06.032110 DO - 10.2471/BLT.06.032110 ID - Meessen2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peabody, J. AU - Shimkhada, R. AU - Quimbo, S. AU - Florentino, J. AU - Bacate, M. AU - McCulloch, C. E. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Financial Incentives And Measurement Improved Physicians’ Quality Of Care In The Philippines JO - Health Aff (Millwood) VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0782 DO - 10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0782 ID - Peabody2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Witter, S. AU - Toonen, J. AU - Meessen, B. AU - Kagubare, J. AU - Fritsche, G. AU - Vaughan, K. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Performance-based financing as a health system reform: mapping the key dimensions for monitoring and evaluation JO - BMC Health Serv Res VL - 13 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-13-367 DO - 10.1186/1472-6963-13-367 ID - Witter2013 ER - TY - STD TI - 18. Witter S, Fretheim A, Kessy FL, Lindahl AK. Paying for Performance to Improve the Delivery of Health Interventions in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009, Issue 3. Art. No.:CD007899. ID - ref18 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lim, S. S. AU - Dandona, L. AU - Hoisington, J. A. AU - James, S. L. AU - Hogan, M. C. AU - Gakidou, E. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - India’s Janani Suraksha Yojana, a Conditional Cash Transfer Programme to Increase Births in Health Facilities. An Impact Evaluation JO - Lancet VL - 375 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60744-1 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60744-1 ID - Lim2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bonfrer, I. AU - Poel, E. AU - Doorslaer, E. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - The effects of performance incentives on the utilization and quality of maternal and child care in Burundi JO - Soc Sci Med VL - 123 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.11.004 DO - 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.11.004 ID - Bonfrer2014 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Eichler, R. AU - Auxila, P. AU - Pollock, J. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Performance-Based Payment to Improve the Impact of Health Services: Evidence from Haiti ID - Eichler2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bonfrer, I. AU - Soeters, R. AU - Poel, E. AU - Basenya, O. AU - Longin, G. AU - Looij, F. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Introduction Of Performance-Based Financing In Burundi Was Associated With Improvements In Care And Quality JO - Health Aff (Millwood) VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2014.0081 DO - 10.1377/hlthaff.2014.0081 ID - Bonfrer2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huntington, D. AU - Zaky, H. H. M. AU - Shawky, S. AU - Fattah, F. A. AU - El-Hadary, E. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Impact of a Service Provider Incentive Payment Scheme on Quality of Reproductive and Child-health Services in Egypt JO - J Health Popul Nutr VL - 28 UR - https://doi.org/10.3329/jhpn.v28i3.5556 DO - 10.3329/jhpn.v28i3.5556 ID - Huntington2010 ER - TY - STD TI - Eichler R, Islam M, Beith A. Performance Based Incentives: Primer for USAID Missions. 2010. http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/Pnadx747.pdf. Accessed 10 Mar 2016. UR - http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/Pnadx747.pdf ID - ref24 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Das, A. AU - Gopalan, S. S. AU - Chandramohan, D. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Effect of pay for performance to improve quality of maternal and child care in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review JO - BMC Public Health VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2982-4 DO - 10.1186/s12889-016-2982-4 ID - Das2016 ER - TY - STD TI - Dagur, V, Senauer, K, Switlick-Prose K. Paying for Performance: The Janani Suraksha Yojana Program in India. Bethesda, MD: Health Systems 20/20, Abt Associates Inc. 2009. ID - ref26 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Broek, N. AU - Graham, W. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Quality of care for maternal and newborn health: the neglected agenda JO - BJOG Int J Obstet Gynaecol VL - 116 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2009.02333.x DO - 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2009.02333.x ID - Broek2009 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hulton, L. A. AU - Matthews, Z. AU - Stones, R. W. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - A framework for assessing quality of maternal health services and preliminary findings from its application in Urban India ID - Hulton2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilde, B. AU - Starrin, B. AU - Larsson, G. AU - Larsson, M. PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - Quality of care from a patient perspective--a grounded theory study JO - Scand J Caring Sci VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.1993.tb00180.x DO - 10.1111/j.1471-6712.1993.tb00180.x ID - Wilde1993 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Malawi Demographic Health Survey 2010 PB - National Statistical Office CY - Zomba ID - ref30 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Malawi MDG Endline Survey 2014 PB - National Statistical Office CY - Zomba ID - ref31 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Population ranking | Data -Malawi ID - ref32 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Malata, A. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Gap Analysis for the National Health Research Agenda of Malawi: Research Priorities for the Themes of Reproductive Health ID - Malata2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colbourn, T. AU - Lewycka, S. AU - Nambiar, B. AU - Anwar, I. AU - Phoya, A. AU - Mhango, C. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Maternal mortality in Malawi, 1977-2012 JO - BMJ Open VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004150 DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004150 ID - Colbourn2013 ER - TY - STD TI - McCoy D, Ashwood-Smith H, Ratsma E,. Going from bad to worse: Malawi’s maternal mortality. An analysis of the clinical, health systems and underlying reasons, with recommendations for national and international stakeholders: commissioned by Task Force 4 of the UN Millenium Project, 2004. 2004. http://www.gega.org.za/download/bad_to_worse.pdf. UR - http://www.gega.org.za/download/bad_to_worse.pdf ID - ref35 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kambala, C. AU - Morse, T. AU - Masangwi, S. AU - Mitunda, P. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Barriers to maternal health service use in Chikhwawa, Southern Malawi JO - Malawi Med J VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.4314/mmj.v23i1.67673 DO - 10.4314/mmj.v23i1.67673 ID - Kambala2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kumbani, L. AU - Bjune, G. AU - Chirwa, E. AU - Malata, A. AU - Odland, J. Ø. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Why some women fail to give birth at health facilities: a qualitative study of women’s perceptions of perinatal care from rural Southern Malawi JO - Reprod Health VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-10-9 DO - 10.1186/1742-4755-10-9 ID - Kumbani2013 ER - TY - STD TI - Lewycka SO. Reducing maternal and neonatal deaths in rural Malawi: evaluating the impact of a community-based women’s group intervention. Doctoral. UCL (University College London); 2011. ID - ref38 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brenner, S. AU - Muula, A. S. AU - Robyn, P. J. AU - Bärnighausen, T. AU - Sarker, M. AU - Mathanga, D. P. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Design of an impact evaluation using a mixed methods model--an explanatory assessment of the effects of results-based financing mechanisms on maternal healthcare services in Malawi JO - BMC Health Serv Res VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-180 DO - 10.1186/1472-6963-14-180 ID - Brenner2014 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Inception Report Results Based Financing for Maternal and Neonatal Health (RBF4MNH Initiative) 2012–2014 PB - RBF4MNH Options Office CY - Lilongwe/London ID - ref40 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Creswell, J. W. AU - Plano Clark, V. L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Designing and conducting mixed methods research PB - SAGE Publications CY - Thousand Oaks ID - Creswell2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Creswell, J. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Research Design PB - Sage Publications CY - Thousand Oaks ID - Creswell2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kambala, C. AU - Lohmann, J. AU - Mazalale, J. AU - Brenner, S. AU - Allegri, M. AU - Muula, A. S. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - How do Malawian women rate the quality of maternal and newborn care? Experiences and perceptions of women in the central and southern regions JO - BMC Pregnancy Childbirth VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0560-x DO - 10.1186/s12884-015-0560-x ID - Kambala2015 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Angrist, J. D. AU - Pischke, J. -. S. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Mostly harmless econometrics: an empiricist’s companion PB - Princeton University Press CY - Princeton ID - Angrist2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Cameron AC, Gelbach JB, Miller DL. Bootstrap-Based Improvements for Inference with Clustered Errors. http://hdl.handle.net/10419/31404. 2008. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/rest.90.3.414#.Vq5jEuZReSo. Accessed 31 Jan 2016. UR - http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/rest.90.3.414#.Vq5jEuZReSo ID - ref45 ER - TY - STD TI - Cameron AC, Gelbach JB, Miller DL. Bootstrap-Based Improvements for Inference with Clustered Errors. National Bureau of Economic Research; 2007. ID - ref46 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cameron, A. C. AU - Miller, D. L. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - A Practitioner’s Guide to Cluster-Robust Inference JO - J Hum Resour VL - 50 UR - https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.50.2.317 DO - 10.3368/jhr.50.2.317 ID - Cameron2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hsieh, H. F. AU - Shannon, S. E. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis JO - Qual Health Res VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687 DO - 10.1177/1049732305276687 ID - Hsieh2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bradley, E. H. AU - Curry, L. A. AU - Devers, K. J. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Qualitative Data Analysis for Health Services Research. Developing Taxonomy, Themes, and Theory JO - Health Serv Res VL - 42 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00684.x DO - 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00684.x ID - Bradley2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thurmond, V. A. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - The Point of Triangulation JO - J Nurs Scholarsh VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2001.00253.x DO - 10.1111/j.1547-5069.2001.00253.x ID - Thurmond2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smit, J. AU - Berg, C. AU - Bekker, L. -. G. AU - Seedat, S. AU - Stein, D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of a mental health battery in an African setting JO - Afr Health Sci VL - 6 ID - Smit2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCarney, R. AU - Warner, J. AU - Iliffe, S. AU - Haselen, R. AU - Griffin, M. AU - Fisher, P. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - The Hawthorne Effect: a randomised, controlled trial JO - BMC Med Res Methodol VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-7-30 DO - 10.1186/1471-2288-7-30 ID - McCarney2007 ER - TY - STD TI - Record RJL, Kandoole PF, Asim S. Malawi economic monitor : adjusting in turbulent times. Washington: The World Bank; 2015. ID - ref53 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Andaleeb, S. S. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Service quality perceptions and patient satisfaction: a study of hospitals in a developing country JO - Soc Sci Med VL - 52 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00235-5 DO - 10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00235-5 ID - Andaleeb2001 ER - TY - STD TI - Ebu NI, Owusu M, Gross J. Exploring women’s satisfaction with intrapartum care at a teaching hospital in Ghana. Afr J Midwifery Womens Health. 2015;9(2):115-21. ID - ref55 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kiracho, E. E. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Increasing access to quality health care for the poor: Community perceptions on quality care in Uganda JO - Patient Prefer Adherence VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S4091 DO - 10.2147/PPA.S4091 ID - Kiracho2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oladapo, O. T. AU - Iyaniwura, C. A. AU - Sule-Odu, A. O. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Quality of antenatal services at the primary care level in southwest Nigeria JO - Afr J Reprod Health VL - 12 ID - Oladapo2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rudman, A. AU - El-Khouri, B. AU - Waldenström, U. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Women’s satisfaction with intrapartum care – a pattern approach JO - J Adv Nurs VL - 59 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04323.x DO - 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04323.x ID - Rudman2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Srivastava, A. AU - Avan, B. I. AU - Rajbangshi, P. AU - Bhattacharyya, S. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Determinants of women’s satisfaction with maternal health care: a review of literature from developing countries JO - BMC Pregnancy Childbirth VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0525-0 DO - 10.1186/s12884-015-0525-0 ID - Srivastava2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mannava, P. AU - Durrant, K. AU - Fisher, J. AU - Chersich, M. AU - Luchters, S. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Attitudes and behaviours of maternal health care providers in interactions with clients: a systematic review JO - Glob Health VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-015-0117-9 DO - 10.1186/s12992-015-0117-9 ID - Mannava2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kumbani, L. C. AU - Chirwa, E. AU - Malata, A. AU - Odland, J. Ø. AU - Bjune, G. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Do Malawian women critically assess the quality of care? A qualitative study on women’s perceptions of perinatal care at a district hospital in Malawi JO - Reprod Health VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-9-30 DO - 10.1186/1742-4755-9-30 ID - Kumbani2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lino, Y. AU - Sillabutra, J. AU - Chompikul, J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Factors related to the perception of pregnant women regarding antenatal care in Nakonpathom province JO - Thailand VL - 9 ID - Lino2011 ER - TY - STD TI - WHO. WHO | Prevention and elimination of disrespect and abuse during childbirth. WHO; 2014. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/maternal_perinatal/statement-childbirth/en/. Accessed 31 Jan 2016. UR - http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/maternal_perinatal/statement-childbirth/en/ ID - ref63 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Grøndahl, V. A. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Patients’ perceptions of actual care conditions and patient satisfaction with care quality in hospital ID - Grøndahl2012 ER - TY - STD TI - Matizirofa L. Perceived Quality and Utilisation of Maternal Health Services in Peri-urban, Commercial Farming, and Rural Areas in South Africa. University of the Western Cape; 2006. ID - ref65 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gausia, K. AU - Ryder, D. AU - Ali, M. AU - Fisher, C. AU - Moran, A. AU - Koblinsky, M. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Obstetric Complications and Psychological Well-being: Experiences of Bangladeshi Women during Pregnancy and Childbirth JO - J Health Popul Nutr VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.3329/jhpn.v30i2.11310 DO - 10.3329/jhpn.v30i2.11310 ID - Gausia2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simkin, P. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Pain, Suffering, and Trauma in Labor and Prevention of Subsequent Posttraumatic Stress Disorder JO - J Perinat Educ VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.20.3.166 DO - 10.1891/1058-1243.20.3.166 ID - Simkin2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Paul, F. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Health Worker Motivation and the Role of Performance Based Finance Systems in Africa PB - London School of Economics CY - London ID - Paul2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Bhatnagar A, George AS. Motivating health workers up to a limit: partial effects of performance-based financing on working environments in Nigeria. Health Policy Plan. 2016;czw002. ID - ref69 ER -