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Table 1 Characteristics of GHP patients, by stage at diagnosis, Puerto Rico 2012

From: Factors associated with late stage at diagnosis among Puerto Rico’s government health plan colorectal cancer patients: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Early stage N (%)

Late stage N (%)

Total N (%)

χ2 p-value

All

68 (35.79)

122 (64.21)

190 (100.00)

 

Median age (years)a

59

59

59

0.7499a

Age group (years)

 50–54

11 (16.18)

27 (22.13)

38 (20.00)

0.475

 55–59

28 (41.18)

41 (33.61

69 (36.32)

 60–64

29 (42.65)

54 (44.26)

83 (43.68)

Sex

 Male

36 (52.94)

69 (56.56)

105 (55.26)

0.631

 Female

32 (47.06)

53 (43.44)

85 (44.74)

Marital status

 Unmarried

29 (42.65)

65 (53.28)

94 (49.47)

0.160

 Married

39 (57.35)

57 (46.72)

96 (50.53)

Charlson comorbidity index

 0

15 (22.06)

35 (28.69)

50 (26.32)

0.092

 1

14 (20.59)

37 (30.33)

51 (26.84)

 ≥2

39 (57.35)

50 (40.98)

89 (46.84)

Primary site

 Colon

43 (63.24)

91 (74.59)

134 (70.53)

0.100

 Rectum

25 (36.76)

31 (25.41)

56 (29.47)

Type of primary center

 Non FQHC

60 (88.24)

109 (89.34)

169 (88.95)

0.815

 FQHC

8 (11.76)

13 (10.66)

21 (11.05)

Delay in diagnosis (days)

 <14

18 (26.47)

33 (27.05)

51 (26.84)

0.091

 14–59

31 (45.59)

38 (31.15)

69 (36.32)

 ≥60

19 (27.94)

51 (41.80)

70 (36.84)

First visit at ER

 No

51 (75.00)

68 (55.74)

119 (62.63)

0.009

 Yes

17 (25.00)

54 (44.26)

71 (37.37)

Region gastroenterologist rate (per 10,000)

 High rate (≥8.00)

12 (17.65)

18 (14.40)

30 (15.54)

0.671

 Medium rate (4.00–7.99)

20 (29.41)

44 (35.20)

64 (33.16)

 Low rate (0–3.99)

36 (52.94)

63 (50.40)

99 (51.30)

  1. aWilcoxon statistics p-value