|  | Bulgaria | Hungary | Lithuania | Poland | Romania | Ukrainian | Total | |||||||
Outpatient services | Sample size | N = 736 | N =826 | N =739 | N =735 | N =651 | N =572 | N =4259 | |||||||
 |  | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % |
 Informal payments for outpatient physician services | No | 645 | 87.6 | 645 | 78.1 | 584 | 79.0 | 676 | 92.0 | 426 | 65.4 | 358 | 62.6 | 3334 | 78.3 |
Yes | 91 | 12.4 | 181 | 21.9 | 155 | 21.0 | 59 | 5.9 | 225 | 34.6 | 214 | 37.4 | 925 | 21.7 | |
 Outpatient physician services:  Was it necessary to take or borrow cash from family, friends? | No | 525 | 94.3 | 221 | 94.4 | 281 | 98.9 | 158 | 86.8 | 288 | 77.6 | 263 | 81.4 | 1736 | 87.5 |
Yes | 32 | 5.7 | 13 | 5.6 | 35 | 11.1 | 24 | 13.2 | 83 | 22.4 | 60 | 18.6 | 247 | 12.5 | |
Inpatient services | Sample size | N = 171 | N =219 | N =165 | N =159 | N =192 | N =184 | N =1090 | |||||||
 |  | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % |
 Informal payments for inpatient hospital services | No | 126 | 73.7 | 118 | 53.9 | 79 | 47.9 | 130 | 81.8 | 83 | 43.2 | 87 | 47.3 | 623 | 57.2 |
Yes | 45 | 26.3 | 101 | 46.1 | 86 | 52.1 | 29 | 18.2 | 109 | 56.8 | 97 | 52.7 | 467 | 42.8 | |
 Inpatient hospital services:  Was it necessary to take or borrow cash from family, friends? | No | 94 | 81.0 | 91 | 88.3 | 74 | 76.3 | 27 | 75.0 | 77 | 63.1 | 76 | 56.7 | 439 | 72.2 |
Yes | 22 | 19.0 | 12 | 11.7 | 23 | 23.7 | 9 | 25.0 | 45 | 36.9 | 58 | 44.3 | 169 | 27.8 |