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Table 1 Characteristics of nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and primary care physicians who prescribed select antihypertensivea prescription medications in Pennsylvania, 2011b

From: New chronic disease medication prescribing by nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and primary care physicians: a cohort study

Characteristics

Nurse practitioner

Physician assistant

Primary care physician

 

N = 504

N = 591

N = 4419

Provider sex, %

--

--

--

Female

93.1

76.8

34.2

Provider setting, %

--

--

--

Rural

20.8

27.4

11.9

Provider prescribing

--

--

--

Annual prescription volume, mean (sd)

433.3 (496.6)

423.8 (496.0)

1127.2 (853.8)

Patient age, %

--

--

--

<64

59.1

60.0

47.7

65–74

19.9

20.2

22.6

75–84

13.4

13.0

18.5

85+

7.7

6.8

11.2

Source of payment for prescription, %

--

--

--

Cash

5.3

5.5

5.3

Commercial

55.2

54.8

54.9

Medicaid

8.7

9.1

5.4

Medicare

30.7

30.6

34.3

Primary care medical group

--

--

--

Number of practice sites

550

569

3277

Number of providers per site, mean (sd)

45.1 (160.1)

47.2 (148.9)

20.7 (89.0)

  1. aAntihypertensive medications included those targeting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, and direct renin inhibitors; bP <0.001 for comparisons across providers for all variables