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Table 3 Attitudes towards the implementation of NEMS

From: Hospital pharmacists’ knowledge of and attitudes towards the implementation of the National Essential Medicines System: a questionnaire survey in western China

Items

Public secondary/tertiary hospitals n (%)

Primary healthcare institutions n (%)

Overall n (%)

Mean ± SD

p-value

Q17. The effect of implementation of NEMS is satisfactory at present.

3.28 ± 0.76

0.419

 Strongly agree

22 (4.2)

9 (5.0)

31 (4.4)

  

 Agree

156 (29.7)

66 (36.9)

222 (31.5)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

294 (56.0)

86 (48.0)

380 (54.0)

  

 Disagree

41 (7.8)

14 (7.8)

55 (7.8)

  

 Strongly disagree

12 (2.3)

4 (2.2)

16 (2.3)

  

Q18. The implementation of NEMS could guarantee the basic medical needs of the population.

3.50 ± 0.80

0.812

 Strongly agree

36 (6.9)

16 (8.9)

52 (7.4)

  

 Agree

243 (46.3)

86 (48.0)

329 (46.7)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

189 (36.0)

61 (34.1)

250 (35.5)

  

 Disagree

52 (9.9)

15 (8.4)

67 (9.5)

  

 Strongly disagree

5 (1.0)

1 (0.6)

6 (0.9)

  

Q19. The implementation of NEMS could reduce the healthcare burden of the population.

3.61 ± 0.85

0.425

 Strongly agree

55 (10.5)

23 (12.8)

78 (11.1)

  

 Agree

273 (52.0)

88 (49.2)

361 (51.3)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

135 (25.7)

50 (27.9)

185 (26.3)

  

 Disagree

59 (11.2)

15 (8.4)

74 (10.5)

  

 Strongly disagree

3 (0.6)

3 (1.7)

6 (0.9)

  

Q20. The implementation of NEMS could improve rational drug use.

3.63 ± 0.76

0.106

 Strongly agree

39 (7.4)

20 (11.2)

59 (8.4)

  

 Agree

284 (54.1)

104 (58.1)

388 (55.1)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

164 (31.2)

39 (21.8)

203 (28.8)

  

 Disagree

35 (6.7)

14 (7.8)

49 (7.0)

  

 Strongly disagree

3 (0.6)

2 (1.1)

5 (0.7)

  

Q21. The implementation of NEMS could change the working mode of hospital pharmacy.

3.27 ± 0.86

0.065

 Strongly agree

21 (4.0)

9 (5.0)

30 (4.3)

  

 Agree

195 (37.1)

85 (47.5)

280 (39.8)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

191 (36.4)

59 (33.0)

250 (35.5)

  

 Disagree

111 (21.1)

25 (14.0)

136 (19.3)

  

 Strongly disagree

7 (1.3)

1 (0.6)

8 (1.1)

  

Q22. The implementation of NEMS could reduce the medical staff’s incomes.

3.07 ± 0.97

0.653

 Strongly agree

29 (5.5)

13 (7.3)

42 (6.0)

  

 Agree

165 (31.4)

49 (27.4)

214 (30.4)

  

 Neither agree nor disagree

157 (29.9)

57 (31.8)

214 (30.4)

  

 Disagree

159 (30.3)

57 (31.8)

216 (30.7)

  

 Strongly disagree

15 (2.9)

3 (1.7)

18 (2.6)