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Table 2 Knowledge level of hospital pharmacists about the NEMS

From: Hospital pharmacists’ knowledge of and attitudes towards the implementation of the National Essential Medicines System: a questionnaire survey in western China

Items

Correct answers n (%)

p-value

Public secondary/tertiary hospitals

Primary healthcare institutions

Overall

Q10. The official implementation time of NEMS is 2009.

455 (86.7)

156 (87.2)

611 (86.8)

0.869

Q11. National Essential Medicines List (NEML) is adjusted every 2 years in principle.

113 (21.5)

38 (21.2)

151 (21.4)

0.934

Q12. There are a total of 307 drugs in the latest version of “National Essential Medicines List”.

319 (60.8)

107 (59.8)

426 (60.5)

0.816

Q13. Essential medicines are for provincial centralized procurement and unified distribution

415 (79.0)

132 (73.7)

547 (77.7)

0.141

Q14. Zero mark-up policy is implemented in the NEMS.

461 (87.8)

141 (78.8)

602 (85.5)

0.003

Q15. Medicare insurance reimbursement of essential medicines is the same as non-essential medicines.

404 (77.0)

137 (76.5)

541 (76.8)

0.909