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Table 6 Factors influencing the use of e-health and m-health tools for health promotion and primary prevention among older adults

From: The use of e-health and m-health tools in health promotion and primary prevention among older adults: a systematic literature review

Classification category

Sub categories

N (%)

Reference index in Additional file 2

Facilitating factors

Motivation/support/feedback

12 (35.3)

1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 18, 21, 29, 30, 34, 39, 43

Self-regulation/goal setting

4 (11.8)

9, 17, 18, 36

Information (progress, usefulness, awareness)

2 (5.9)

1, 31

Reward (financial, noticed physical change)

3 (8.8)

4, 6, 39

Usability

3 (8.8)

1, 7, 26

Accessibility (language, form – online or print)

2 (5.9)

5, 9

Remote help at home (no travel distance)

8 (23.5)

13, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 39

Barriers to use

Personal choice lack of time/priority/cost

6 (20)

2, 3, 17, 23, 24, 34

Lack of adherence or motivation/support

8 (26.7)

3, 4, 12, 17, 24, 34, 42, 44

Unclear device or information/wrong interpretation/lack of guidance

3 (10)

1, 7, 38

Barriers related with technology/device

4 (13.3)

1, 3, 26, 45

Socio demographical barriers (age, educational level, skills with electronic device)

6 (20)

2, 5, 15, 17, 38, 45

Lack or resource for telecare

1 (3.3)

31

Policy/reimbursement changes required

2 (6.7)

28, 29

  1. The sum of N per category can exceed 45 as papers can be classified in multiple sub-categories