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Table 2 Grouping of adult patients on the basis of selection diagnosis and number of patients belonging to each group

From: Methodological issues on the use of administrative data in healthcare research: the case of heart failure hospitalizations in Lombardy region, 2000 to 2012

Group

Criteria

Description

nr patients (% of the total)

Sex: nr males (% in the group)

Age: mean (sd) [years]

G1

Main diagnosis in common codes; or

secondary diagnosis in common codes and in exclusive HCC; or

secondary diagnosis in common codes and at least one admissions of the event in MDC 5

Heart failure was the cause of admission or it complicated another cardiac disease

149,733 (69.07)

70,597 (47.15)

77.76 (11.05)

G2

Main diagnosis in exclusive HCC codes; or

secondary diagnosis in exclusive HCC codes

The patient has myocardial or cardiopulmonary disease; no code of cardiac failure reported.

29,515 (13.62)

18,576 (62.94)

69.23 (13.51)

G3

Secondary diagnosis in common codes and no admission to hospital of the event in MDC 5

Acute heart failure was a complication of other disease or chronic heart failure was reported as co-morbidity.

36,802 (16.97)

17,257 (46.89)

80.13 (9.9)

G4

All the other cases

–

732 (0.34)

349 (47.68)

77.46 (12.16)

  1. Common codes = common codes to AHRQ and HCC criteria; Exclusive HCC codes = exclusive codes for HCC criterion