BMC Health Services Research

Table 9 Provider perspective results for four CVD risk levels without and with diabetes. All dominated strategies have been excluded

From: Cost-effectiveness of medical primary prevention strategies to reduce absolute risk of cardiovascular disease in Tanzania: a Markov modelling study

CVD risk
Strategy	Cost	IC	Eff	IE	ICER	Strategy	Cost	IC	Eff	IE	ICER
Low risk						Moderate risk
No treatment	250		0.00			No treatment	855		0.00
Diu	409	159	0.22	0.22	723	Diu	903	048	0.52	0.52	092
BB Diu	508	099	0.32	0.10	990	BB Diu	945	042	0.77	0.25	168
ACEI Diu	617	109	0.41	0.09	1211	ACEI Diu	1000	055	1.02	0.25	220
ACEI Diu Sta	884	267	0.49	0.08	3338	ACEI Diu Sta	1188	188	1.28	0.26	723
High risk						Very high risk
No treatment	955		0.00			No treatment	1161		0.00
ACEI BB Diu	1278	323	1.40	1.40	231	ACEI BB Diu ASA	1831	670	2.27	2.27	295
ACEI CCB Diu	1347	069	1.56	0.16	431	ACEI CCB Diu ASA	1905	074	2.47	0.20	370
ACEI CCB Diu Sta	1548	201	1.83	0.27	744	ACEI CCB Diu Sta ASA	2118	213	2.76	0.29	735
CVD risk with diabetes
Strategy	Cost	IC	Eff	IE	ICER	Strategy	Cost	IC	Eff	IE	ICER
Low risk						Moderate risk
No treatment	548		0.00			No treatment	1099		0.00
Sulf ACEI CCB	1027	479	0.85	0.85	564	Sulf ACEI CCB	1304	205	1.40	1.40	146
Big Sulf ACEI CCB	1371	344	1.16	0.31	1110	Big Sulf ACEI CCB	1561	257	2.01	0.61	421
Big Sulf ACEI CCB Sta	1633	262	1.26	0.10	2620	Big Sulf ACEI CCB Sta	1783	222	2.21	0.20	1110
High risk						Very high risk
No treatment	1160		0.00			No treatment	1516		0.00
Sulf ACEI CCB	1479	319	1.52	1.52	210	Sulf ACEI CCB ASA	2067	551	2.54	2.54	217
Big Sulf ACEI CCB	1757	278	2.16	0.64	434	Big Sulf ACEI CCB	2365	298	3.36	0.82	363
Big Sulf ACEI CCB Sta	1978	221	2.37	0.21	1052	Big Sulf ACEI CCB Sta ASA	2584	219	3.64	0.28	782
Big Sulf ACEI ARB CCB Sta	3022	1044	2.47	0.10	10440	Big Sulf ACEI ARB CCB Sta ASA	3585	1001	3.77	0.13	7700

IC - Incremental cost; Eff - Effectiveness; IE - Incremental effectiveness; ICER - Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio

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