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Table 3 Second stage estimations - expenditure variation due to provider characteristics

From: Resource allocation and the burden of co-morbidities among patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an observational cohort study from Danish general practice

 

Model 6A

Model 6B

Model 6C

Model 6D

Model 6E

Non-diagnostic markers

 No. of GPs

12.19***

11.71***

11.11**

12.76*

10.40**

 Age of GPs

-0.30

-0.25

-0.68

-0.42

-0.66

 Proportion of female GPs

3.63

10.41

3.38

17.84

2.96

 Patient sex (proportion of females)

 

-66.25

-57.20

-59.90

-32.46

 Patient age (proportion 68+)

 

44.46

50.03

24.84

12.75

RUB proportions

 RUB 1

  

-127.0

-96.43

6.311

 RUB 2

  

103.3

96.19

208.5

 RUB 3

  

-15.47

53.23

223.1

 RUB 4

  

-596.2**

-500.5

-274.7

 RUB 5

  

-704.9*

-565.4

-43.02

ICPC-2 chapter proportions

 A General and unspecified

   

-10.34

 

 B Blood/immune system

   

-201.6

 

 D Digestive

   

-151.1

 

 F Eye

   

-122.3

 

 H Ear

   

199.6

 

 K Cardiovascular

   

-11.75

 

 L Musculoskeletal

   

-43.20

 

 N Neurological

   

141.5

 

 P Psychological

   

-88.09

 

 R Respiratory

   

-84.22

 

 S Skin

   

68.11

 

 T Endocrine/Metabolic and Nutritional

  

47.97

 

 U Urological

   

-4.391

 

 W Pregnancy and Family Planning

  

-686.9

 

 X Female Genital

   

-23.40

 

 Y Male genital

   

-383.6

 

 Z Social Problems

   

151.2

 

ICPC-2 chapter component proportions

 Process codes

    

11.11

 Symptoms/complaints

    

-175.4**

 Infections

    

-117.3

 Neoplasms

    

7.581

 Injuries

    

107.0

 Congenital anomalies

    

-597.9

 Other diagnoses

    

-104.7

 Constant

-15.05

-1.176

40.12

60.66

93.93

 N

59

59

59

59

59

 R2

0.126

0.142

0.414

0.553

0.521

 R2 a

0.0780

0.0608

0.291

0.164

0.323

 F

4.901

3.362

3.993

2.992

6.245

  1. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001