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Table 2 Pain- and health related factors at baseline in three groups of persons with different health care seeking behaviors. All numbers are given in percentage of the group population without missing information on each factore

From: Health care contact following a new incident neck or low back pain episode in the general population; the HUNT study

 

Conventional health carea

Alternative health care only

No health care

n = 93

n = 18

n = 108

Baseline pain intensity;”current pain”

   

 NRS 0-2

18

33

36

 NRS = 3

26

44

23

 NRS ≥ 4

56

23

41

Spinal pain location(s)

   

 Predominantly neck pain

48

61

56

 Predominantly low back pain

33

28

38

 Neck pain and low back painb

18

11

6

Additional painsites

   

 No additional sites

56

72

65

 One additional site

18

11

25

 Two or more additional sites

26

17

10

Frequency of pain episodes

   

 Never before

14

11

18

 Once a year or less

15

17

28

 ≥ two yearly episodes

71

67

48

Self-rated general health poor

27

6

6

Medical condition(s)c

27

33

24

Musculoskeletal condition(s)c

18

17

11

Depressive symptoms (HADs ≥ 8)

15

0

4

Anxiety symptoms (HADs ≥ 8)

24

0

9

Insomnia

10

0

5

Lonelinessd

24

0

11

Daily smoking

28

17

13

Body Mass Index < 25 (normal)

28

22

41

 BMI ≥ 25 and < 30 (overweight)

44

61

45

 BMI ≥ 30 (obese)

27

17

13

  1. agroup includes those who consulted both conventional and alternative health care
  2. begually intense pain in both areas
  3. cone or more reported diagnoses
  4. dreported loneliness: a little/a good amount/very much
  5. emissing values (n): frequency (9), self-rated health (1), depressive/anxiety symptoms (38), insomnia (38), loneliness (3), BMI (2)