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Table 5 Healthcare service utilization (N = 2,145)

From: Utilization patterns of insulin therapy and healthcare services among Japanese insulin initiators during their first year: a descriptive analysis of administrative hospital data

Healthcare Service (N = 2,145)

Long-acting (N = 244)

Pre-mixed (N = 118)

Rapid-acting (N = 997)

Intensive (N = 786)

Hospitalization

   Patients hospitalized during the first year, n (%)

80 (32.8)

65 (55.1)

952 (95.5)

691 (87.9)

N of hospitalizations per patient

   Mean (±SD)

2.2 (±1.9)

2.1 (±1.5)

2.7 (±1.9)

2.4 (±1.6)

   Median

1.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

Length of stay, days

   Mean (±SD)

20.8 (±27.8)

20.7 (±20.9)

28.0 (±29.2)

27.3 (±23.8)

   Median

14.3

16.0

18.8

21.0

   Patients re-hospitalized, n (%)

38 (47.5)

37 (56.9)

747 (78.5)

497 (71.9)

Days between two hospitalizations

   Mean (±SD)

103.8 (±101.7)

161.8 (±97.4)

109.3 (±83.9)

104.1 (±82.7)

   Median

63.5

159.5

87.0

80.0

Outpatient visits

   Mean (±SD)

20.4 (±25.7)

26.1 (±40.4)

19.9 (±23.5)

22.5 (±26.3)

   Median

14.0

13.5

15.0

16.0

Emergency room visits

Number of visits (all patients)

   Mean (±SD)

0.0 (±0.0)

0.0 (±0.2)

0.0 (±0.2)

0.1 (±0.6)

   Median

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0