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Table 1 Needs assessment

From: Development, implementation and evaluation of an evidence-based program for introduction of new health technologies and clinical practices in a local healthcare setting

Needs

Evidence of need

Identified at initial consultation

 

 Appropriate and representative views in decision-making

Limited availability of committee members to attend meetings at short notice

 Sufficient preparation time for committee members to review applications

Applications provided to committee members 24–48 h before meeting

 Increased awareness of requirement for authorisation of new TCPs

New TCPs introduced in the organisation without application or authorisation

 More easily accessible application materials

Applicants expressed difficulty accessing application materials

 Explicit criteria for decision-making

Lack of documentation for how and why decisions were made

 Increased transparency in decision-making process

Lack of documentation of actual decisions

 Mechanism to appeal decisions

Applicants are unaware of recourse when they are unhappy with decision

 Resources to monitor newly introduced TCPs

Technology/Clinical Practice Committee (TCPC) run by Ethics Committee Secretariat without any additional resources

 Reporting of outcomes following introduction of new TCPs

No reporting structure or requirements

 Resources to develop, maintain, evaluate and improve rigorous systems and processes

TCPC run by Ethics Committee Secretariat without any additional resources

 Electronic communications to reduce inefficiency and inconsistency

All correspondence in hard copy

Identified during program development

 

 Appropriate categories of information about new TCP provided to decision-makers

Existing application form did not address all principles in Victorian Department of Health guidance

 Appropriate detail in information about new TCP provided to decision-makers

Existing application form allowed applicants to determine level of detail provided

 Issues of access and equity are considered

Not in previous Monash Health application form or Department of Health guidance

 Opportunities for disinvestment of current practice following introduction of new TCP are identified

Not in previous Monash Health application form or Department of Health guidance

 Standardised recommendations and conditions to capture and implement decisions

Not in previous Monash Health application form or Department of Health guidance

 Increased understanding, skills and resources in evidence based practice

Applications contained inappropriate information to establish evidence of effectiveness

 Availability of expertise in assessing costs and health service resource utilisation

Applications contained limited information about costs and resource use

 Process to assess when new TCP can be considered ‘standard’ practice, monitoring can be ceased and special patient information is no longer required.

New TCPs are introduced in a ‘probationary’ model. Outcomes are collected and reported and patients are informed that the TCP is new to the organisation and is being monitored.

 Process to assess ‘change in use’ of current TCP to identify any potential risks for the patient, clinician and organisation as a result of the change

Current use of TCPs may change to address a new indication or different patient population, if there has been modification to the equipment or technique, or if there are new operators or practitioners.

 Process to assess organisational issues (eg capacity, credentialing, funding) for research applications

HREC application process did not address these issues adequately

 Process for approval in urgent or emergency situations is in place

Not in previous Monash Health application form or Department of Health guidance

 Communication, collaboration and streamlining of processes between the Therapeutics, Technology/Clinical Practice, Human Research Ethics and Clinical Ethics Committees

Applicants submitting to one committee are often asked to submit to a second and sometimes third committee. This results in considerable delays in decision-making and requires additional documentation of the same information on different forms

 Patient information sheets are of high quality and consistent with Monash Health patient information format

Brochures submitted by applicants do not meet recognised standards of patient information, do not cover and are not consistent with Monash Health format

 Data collection is accurate and produced in a format that can be collated with others for monitoring and reporting

Many clinicians have no knowledge, skills or experience in data collection