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Table 2 Participant characteristics (n = 683 subjects)

From: Case vignettes based on EQ-5D to elicit stated preferences for health services utilization from the insurees’ perspective

 

N (%a)

Predisposing factors of participant

 

 Genderb

 

  male

318 (47)

  female

359 (53)

  missing

6 (1)

 Age; mean (SD); n = 669

55 (10)

 Educational level (CASMIN)b

 

  low/middle

487 (71)

  high

186 (27)

  missing

10 (1)

Enabling Factors of Participant

 

 Employment status

 

  employed/in training/studying

395 (58)

  retired/unemployed/looking for work/others

283 (41)

  missing

5 (1)

 Regular doctor

 

  yes

652 (95)

  no

27 (4)

  missing

4 (1)

Need Factor of Participant

 

 European Index of the EQ-5D; mean (SD); n = 656

80 (16)

 Mobility

 

  no problems in walking about

524 (77)

  some problems in walking about

144 (21)

  confined to bed

3 (0)

  missing

12 (2)

 Self-Care

 

  no problems with self-care

644 (94)

  some problems washing or dressing oneself

19 (3)

  unable to wash or dress oneself

4 (1)

  missing

16 (2)

 Usual Activities

 

  no problems performing usual activities

533 (78)

  some problems performing usual activities

134 (20)

  unable to perform usual activities

7 (1)

  missing

9 (1)

 Pain/Discomfortb

 

  no pain or discomfort

268 (39)

  moderate pain or discomfort

380 (56)

  extreme pain or discomfort

25 (4)

  missing

10 (2)

 Anxiety/Depressionb

 

  not anxious or depressed

505 (74)

  moderately anxious or depressed

156 (23)

  extremely anxious or depressed

12 (2)

  missing

10 (2)

  1. arounded to the next integer; bpercentages do not add up to 100 % due to rounding error; SD = standard deviation; n refers to usable data