Table 4 Post hoc analysis. Comparison of the ICHM-ICH group with the CM-group. Comparison of the ICHM-ICHa with the CM-groupa on use of health care services and functional status during one year after hospitalization for patients aged 60 years and older. (CM: 119 patients. ICHM-ICH: 110 patients)d
Variable | Municipality | Crude mean (SD) | Adj. mean (95 % CI) | Adj. mean diff. (95 % CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Use of hospital care | |||||
Mean number of hospital admissions during 3 months | CM | 1.55 (1.01) | 1.53 (1.35 to 1.72) | −0.05 ( −0.32 to 0.22) | 0.720 |
ICHM-ICH | 1.56 (1.03) | 1.58 (1.39 to 1.78) | |||
Mean number of hospital admissions during 1 year | CM | 2.25 (2.06) | 2.26 (1.88 to 2.63) | −0.19 ( −0.74 to 0.37) | 0.512 |
ICHM-ICH | 2.45 (2.11) | 2.44 (2.05 to 2.83) | |||
- Acute admissions during 3 months | CM | 0.40 (0.87) | 0.41 (0.25 to 0.56) | −0.02 ( −0.25 to 0.20) | 0.839 |
ICHM-ICH | 0.44 (0.81) | 0.43 (0.27 to 0.59) | |||
- Acute admissions during 1 year | CM | 0.92 (1.97) | 0.96 (0.61 to 1.30) | −0.20 ( −0.70 to 0.31) | 0.449 |
ICHM-ICH | 1.20 (1.85) | 1.15 (0.80 to 1.51) | |||
Proportion of patients with readmissions within 30 days | CM | 0.15 (0.36) | 0.15 (0.09 to 0.22) | 0.03 ( −0.07 to 0.12) | 0.586 |
ICHM-ICH | 0.14 (0.34) | 0.13 (0.06 to 0.19) | |||
Mean number of readmission incidents (within 30 days) during 1 year | CM | 0.44 (1.42) | 0.43 (0.18 to 0.69) | −0.16 ( −0.54 to 0.22) | 0.419 |
ICHM-ICH | 0.59 (1.36) | 0.59 (0.32 to 0.86) | |||
Mean number of hospital days during 3 months | CM | 12.67 (11.93) | 12.62 (10.62 to 14.62) | 3.75 (0.79 to 6.71) | 0.013 |
ICHM-ICH | 8.75 (10.47) | 8.87 (6.80 to 10.95) | |||
Mean number of hospital days during 1 year | CM | 18.07 (23.85) | 18.08 (14.41 to 21.73) | 4.99 ( −0.43 to 10.42) | 0.071 |
ICHM-ICH | 12.98 (15.47) | 13.08 (9.28 to 16.88) | |||
Mean length of hospital stay during 1 year (days) | CM | 7.71 (5.88) | 7.76 (6.77 to 8.75) | 2.33 (0.86 to 3.80) | 0.002 |
ICHM-ICH | 5.45 (5.36) | 5.43 (4.41 to 6.46) | |||
Total care days | |||||
Mean number of total days with institutional care during 1 yearb | CM | 32.40 (44.05) | 34.58 (25.94 to 43.23) | −0.50 ( −13.32 to 12.32) | 0.939 |
ICHM-ICH | 37.18 (51.10) | 35.08 (26.11 to 44.06) | |||
Use of primary health care | |||||
Mean number of hour-based primary health care service during 3 months | CM | 25.72 (56.60) | 30.61 (20.21 to 41.00) | 0.34 ( −15.06 to 15.74) | 0.966 |
ICHM-ICH | 35.28 (66.77) | 30.27 (19.48 to 41.05) | |||
Mean number of hour-based primary health care service during 1 year | CM | 87.36 (175.89) | 105.39 (71.55 to 139.24) | 0.16 ( −50.01 to 50.32) | 0.995 |
ICHM-ICH | 123.79 (247.55) | 105.24 (70.11 to 140.36) | |||
Mean number of days in institutional primary health care during 3 months | CM | 6.27 (18.41) | 7.81 (5.08 to 10.53) | −2.16 ( −6.21 to 1.88) | 0.293 |
ICHM-ICH | 11.56 (11.36) | 9.97 (7.14 to 12.80) | |||
Mean number of days in institutional primary health care during 1 year | CM | 11.49 (33.04) | 13.89 (6.89 to 20.89) | −5.52 ( −15.89 to 4.86) | 0.296 |
ICHM-ICH | 21.87 (43.24) | 19.40 (12.14 to 26.67) | |||
- Mean number of days in nursing home (long-term) | CM | 1.80 (13.15) | 2.02 ( −2.27 to 6.31) | −3.10 ( −9.47 to 3.26) | 0.338 |
ICHM-ICH | 5.35 (29.99) | 5.12 (0.67 to 9.58) | |||
- Mean number of days in ICH | CM | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.08 ( −1.39 to 1.55) | ||
ICHM-ICH | 12.95 (11.25) | 12.86 (11.34 to 14.39) | −12.79 ( −14.96 to −10.61) | <0.001 | |
ADLc | |||||
Mean functional status at 3 months | CM | 1.51 (0.52) | 1.59 (1.50 to 1.67) | −0.05 ( −0.17 to 0.07) | 0.410 |
ICHM-ICH | 1.72 (0.55) | 1.64 (1.55 to 1.72) | |||
Mean functional status at 6 months | CM | 1.52 (0.56) | 1.57 (1.48 to 1.66) | −0.05 ( −0.19 to 0.08) | 0.444 |
ICHM-ICH | 1.69 (0.53) | 1.63 (1.53 to 1.72) |