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Table 3 Unadjusted costs (by cost category) and QALY at 18-month follow-up

From: Cost-utility analysis of a preventive home visit program for older adults in Germany

Cost category

Intervention group (n = 133)*

Control group (n = 145)*

Total costs

  

 Mean (SD)

20,195 (21,689)

21,028 (24,384)

Intervention costs

  

 Mean (SD)

73 (22)

0 (0)

Inpatient services

  

 Mean (SD)

3,479 (8,183)

3,809 (8,603)

Outpatient services (physician)

  

 Mean (SD)

857 (1,198)

575 (531)

Outpatient services (non-physician)

  

 Mean (SD)

462 (823)

406 (1,323)

Medication

  

 Mean (SD)

1,385 (1,197)

1,426 (1,462)

Medical devices

  

 Mean (SD)

425 (992)

321 (1,137)

Nursing home care

  

 Mean (SD)

1,228 (5,833)

2,197 (8,519)

Ambulatory care (nursing service)

  

 Mean (SD)

2,228 (4,280)

1,987 (4,430)

Informal care

  

 Mean (SD)

8,802 (16,714)

7,434 (16,287)

Modification of buildings

  

 Mean (SD)

205 (1,142)

44 (331)

Transportation

  

 Mean (SD)

113 (163)

145 (262)

QALY

  

 Mean (SD)

0.8256 (0.4029)

0.8270 (0.4097)

  1. *Differences from n = 149 and n = 155 owing to missing values, due to withdrawn consent and no data on service use retrievable; outpatient services (non-physician) contains: physiotherapy, occupational therapy, logopedics, sports therapy, massage, thermal therapy).