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Table 1 Summary of contextual factors influencing the introduction of the rehabilitation guarantee as reported in one or several county councils

From: Implementation of evidence-based rehabilitation for non-specific back pain and common mental health problems: a process evaluation of a nationwide initiative

Contextual factors reported to help the implementation process

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The financial incentive

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Support from key stakeholders in facilitating and developing project organizations

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The establishment and support of project organizations

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Positive attitudes towards teams and teambuilding

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Previous experiences from working with similar initiatives

Contextual factors reported to hinder the implementation process

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The project form, including annual renegotiations and narrow time window for implementation

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Delayed decisions concerning criteria for selection and financial incentives

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Unspecified treatment modalities

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Lack of well-defined criteria for patient selection

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Late introduction of time- and resource-intensive treatment

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The lack of competence in PT at the clinical level

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Recruitment difficulties

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Negative attitudes to the choice of PTs included in the RG

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Fragmentation of a comprehensive county primary care

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Turnover of experienced physicians at the health care units hindering the possibility to work in well-functioning teams