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Table 3 Comparison of the reasons the calls were placed and residents’ responses at night in patients with different clinical codes

From: Patient severity matters for night-shift workload for internal medicine residents in Taiwan

 

Stable code (n = 442)

Unstable code (n = 95)

DNR code (n = 298)

P value

Demographics

    

Age (yr)

68.5 ± 15.5

72.6 ± 12.8

76.4 ± 14.2

<0.001a

Male

51.7%

69.5%

52.0%

0.005b

Classification of call reason

   

<0.001b

Abnormal vital sign

160 (36.2)

59 (62.1)

200 (67.1)

 

Original symptom/problem

47 (10.6)

13 (13.7)

23 (7.7)

 

New-onset symptom/problem

109 (24.7)

4 (4.2)

23 (7.7)

 

Need for physician’s evaluation, Prescription, or procedure

109 (24.7)

16 (16.8)

43 (14.4)

 

Need for explanation or communication

8 (1.8)

2 (2.1)

7 (2.3)

 

Others

9 (2.0)

1 (1.1)

2 (0.7)

 

Resident’s response (n = 670)

(n = 346)

(n = 85)

(n = 228)

<0.001b

Immediate visit within 15 minutes

82 (23.7)

30 (35.3)

74 (32.5)

 

Telephone order with delayed visit

35 (10.1)

13 (15.3)

54 (23.7)

 

Telephone order without visit

229 (66.2)

42 (49.4)

100 (43.9)

 

Nurses’ satisfaction score

(n =434)

(n =92)

(n =293)

0.147b

1

195 (44.9)

51 (55.4)

136 (46.4)

 

2

167 (38.5)

33 (35.9)

101 (34.5)

 

3

66 (15.2)

6 (6.5)

51(17.4)

 

4

4 (0.9)

0 (0)

3 (1.0)

 

5

2 (0.5)

2 (2.2)

2 (0.7)

 
  1. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or number of cases (%).
  2. Abbreviations: DNR do-not-resuscitate.
  3. aOne way ANOVA.
  4. bPearson Chi-Square test.